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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 5.14

প্রকৃতির পার ‘পরব্যোম’–নামে ধাম ।

কৃষ্ণবিগ্রহ যৈছে বিভুত্যাদি–গুণবান্‌ ॥ ১৪ ॥

prakṛtira pāra ‘paravyoma’-nāme dhāma

kṛṣṇa-vigraha yaiche vibhūty-ādi-guṇavān

Translation

Beyond the material nature lies the realm known as paravyoma, the spiritual sky. Like Lord Kṛṣṇa Himself, it possesses all transcendental attributes, such as the six opulences.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

The Spiritual Sky Beyond Material Nature

  1. 1

    Sāṅkhya philosophy describes the material cosmos as composed of twenty-four elements. Although empiric philosophers call what lies beyond them inexplicable, the Bhagavad-gītā explains it as the eternal, or sanātana, nature.

  2. 2

    Beyond both manifested and unmanifested material nature lies paravyoma, the spiritual sky. Everything there is spiritual and good, possessing the spiritual form of Śrī Kṛṣṇa Himself.

  3. 3

    The spiritual sky is the manifested internal potency of Śrī Kṛṣṇa and possesses all transcendental attributes. It is distinct from the material sky, which is manifested by His external potency.

Key points from the purport
  • But the world beyond the twenty-four elements is not inexplicable, for it is explained in the Bhagavad-gītā as the eternal (sanātana) nature.
  • Beyond the manifested and unmanifested existence of material nature (vyaktāvyakta) is the sanātana nature, which is called the paravyoma, or the spiritual sky.
  • Since that nature is spiritual in quality, there are no qualitative differences there: everything there is spiritual, everything is good, and everything possesses the spiritual form of Śrī Kṛṣṇa Himself.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Shelter and wonder. The glory of Nityānanda reveals the intimate support behind the descent.

The mood of Ādi 5 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 5: The Glories Of Lord Nityānanda Balarāma

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Beyond the limitation of this material world is the spiritual sky, paravyoma, which has many spiritual planets, the supreme of which is called Kṛṣṇaloka. Kṛṣṇaloka, the abode of Kṛṣṇa, has three divisions, which are known as Dvārakā, Mathurā and Gokula.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Ādi 5
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. prakṛtirathe material nature
  2. pārabeyond
  3. para-vyomathe spiritual sky
  4. nāmein name
  5. dhāmathe place
  6. kṛṣṇa-vigrahathe form of Lord Kṛṣṇa
  7. yaichejust as
  8. vibhūti-ādilike the six opulences
  9. guṇa-vānfull with transcendental attributes
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does the description of an eternal spiritual nature broaden your understanding of reality?

Practice

Write one sentence distinguishing the spiritual sky as Kṛṣṇa’s internal potency from the material sky as His external potency.

Live this todayThe Spiritual Sky Beyond Material NatureThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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