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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 4.7

পূর্বে যেন পৃথিবীর ভার হরিবারে ।

কৃষ্ণ অবতীর্ণ হৈলা শাস্ত্রেতে প্রচারে ॥ ৭ ॥

pūrve yena pṛthivīra bhāra haribāre

kṛṣṇa avatīrṇa hailā śāstrete pracāre

Translation

The scriptures proclaim that Lord Kṛṣṇa previously descended to take away the burden of the earth.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Scriptures Describe Kṛṣṇa’s Descent

  1. 1

    The verse presents what the scriptures proclaim.

  2. 2

    They state that Lord Kṛṣṇa previously descended.

  3. 3

    They describe His descent as taking away the burden of the earth.

How it feels

Profound longing. Kṛṣṇa desires to taste Rādhā’s love, His own sweetness as She sees it, and Her joy.

The mood of Ādi 4 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 4: The Confidential Reasons for the Appearance of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

In this chapter of the epic Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Kṛṣṇadāsa Kavirāja Gosvāmī has stressed that Lord Caitanya appeared for three principal purposes of His own. The first purpose was to relish the position of Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī, who is the prime reciprocator of transcendental love of Śrī Kṛṣṇa.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Ādi 4
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. pūrvepreviously
  2. yenaas
  3. pṛthivīraof the earth
  4. bhāraburden
  5. haribāreto take away
  6. kṛṣṇaLord Kṛṣṇa
  7. avatīrṇaincarnated
  8. hailāwas
  9. śāstretethe scriptures
  10. pracāreproclaim
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What do the scriptures proclaim here about Lord Kṛṣṇa’s descent?

Practice

Write one sentence summarizing this scriptural statement about Kṛṣṇa’s descent.

Live this todayScriptures Describe Kṛṣṇa’s DescentThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Ādi 4.7? Get an answer from the verses themselves.