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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 4.57

সেই দুই এক এবে চৈতন্য গোসাঞি ।

রস আস্বাদিতে দোঁহে হৈলা একঠাঁই ॥ ৫৭ ॥

sei dui eka ebe caitanya gosāñi

rasa āsvādite doṅhe hailā eka-ṭhāṅi

Translation

Now, to enjoy rasa, They have appeared in one body as Lord Caitanya Mahāprabhu.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

One Body to Enjoy Rasa

  1. 1

    Rādhā and Kṛṣṇa have now appeared in one body.

  2. 2

    In this united form, They appear as Lord Caitanya Mahāprabhu.

  3. 3

    The purpose stated here for Their appearance is to enjoy rasa.

How it feels

Profound longing. Kṛṣṇa desires to taste Rādhā’s love, His own sweetness as She sees it, and Her joy.

The mood of Ādi 4 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 4: The Confidential Reasons for the Appearance of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

The third reason that Lord Caitanya appeared was to enjoy the bliss tasted by Rādhārāṇī. The Lord thought that undoubtedly Rādhārāṇī enjoyed His company and He enjoyed the company of Rādhārāṇī, but the exchange of transcendental mellow between the spiritual couple was more pleasing to Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī than to Śrī Kṛṣṇa.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Ādi 4
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. seithese
  2. duitwo
  3. ekaone
  4. ebenow
  5. caitanya gosāñiLord Caitanya Mahāprabhu
  6. rasamellow
  7. āsvāditeto taste
  8. doṅhethe two
  9. hailāhave become
  10. eka-ṭhāṅione body
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Bhāva & rasa · The language of sacred feeling

    Transcendental devotional moods and relationships, discussed explicitly in Rāmānanda’s dialogue and the teachings on prema. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “rasa”

  • Rādhā-bhāva · The confidential inner purpose

    The Lord’s desire to taste the love and perspective of Śrī Rādhā, illuminated by later ecstatic pastimes. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “rādhā”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What purpose for Lord Caitanya Mahāprabhu’s appearance does this verse invite me to remember?

Practice

Read the translation aloud once, giving attention to the words “to enjoy rasa.”

Live this todayOne Body to Enjoy RasaThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Ādi 4.57? Get an answer from the verses themselves.