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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 4.40

সেই দ্বারে আচণ্ডালে কীর্তন সঞ্চারে ।

নাম–প্রেমমালা গাঁথি’ পরাইল সংসারে ॥ ৪০ ॥

sei dvāre ācaṇḍāle kīrtana sañcāre

nāma-prema-mālā gāṅthi’ parāila saṁsāre

Translation

Thus He spread kīrtana even among the untouchables. He wove a wreath of the holy name and prema, with which He garlanded the entire material world.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

The Holy Name and Prema for Everyone

  1. 1

    The Lord spread kīrtana even among those considered untouchable.

  2. 2

    He wove a wreath of the holy name and prema.

  3. 3

    With this wreath, He garlanded the entire material world.

How it feels

Profound longing. Kṛṣṇa desires to taste Rādhā’s love, His own sweetness as She sees it, and Her joy.

The mood of Ādi 4 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 4: The Confidential Reasons for the Appearance of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

The subject of those loving transactions is the Lord Himself, and Rādhārāṇī is the object. Thus the subject, the Lord, wanted to relish the loving mellow in the position of the object, Rādhārāṇī.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Ādi 4
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. sei dvāreby that
  2. ā-caṇḍāleeven among the caṇḍālas
  3. kīrtanathe chanting of the holy names
  4. sañcāreHe infuses
  5. nāmaof the holy names
  6. premaand of love of God
  7. mālāa garland
  8. gāṅthi’stringing together
  9. parāilaHe put it on
  10. saṁsārethe whole material world
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Nāma-saṅkīrtana · The holy name shared together

    Chanting the holy names as the yuga-dharma, the Lord’s public movement, and the opening prayer of Śikṣāṣṭaka. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “holy name”, “kīrtana”

  • Prema · Love of Godhead

    The culminating devotional purpose that unites the narration: bestowed, cultivated, taught, celebrated, and tasted. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “prema”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Does my willingness to share the holy name extend beyond social distinctions?

Practice

Warmly invite someone to chant the holy name with you, without judging their social standing.

Live this todayThe Holy Name and Prema for EveryoneThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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