1 · Learn4 of 6 · 5 min

Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

Or browse by līlā and chapter

Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 4.38

কোন কারণে যবে হৈল অবতারে মন ।

যুগধর্ম–কাল হৈল সে কালে মিলন ॥ ৩৮ ॥

kona kāraṇe yabe haila avatāre mana

yuga-dharma-kāla haila se kāle milana

Translation

When the Lord desired to appear for another reason, the time for promulgating the religion of the age also arose.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Two Purposes Meet in the Lord’s Appearance

  1. 1

    The Lord desired to appear for another reason.

  2. 2

    At the same time, the time had come to spread the religion of the age.

  3. 3

    The Lord’s desire to appear coincided with the occasion for spreading that religion.

How it feels

Profound longing. Kṛṣṇa desires to taste Rādhā’s love, His own sweetness as She sees it, and Her joy.

The mood of Ādi 4 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 4: The Confidential Reasons for the Appearance of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

The second reason for His appearance was to understand the transcendental mellow of Himself. Lord Kṛṣṇa is all sweetness.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Ādi 4
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. kona kāraṇeby some reason
  2. yabewhen
  3. hailathere was
  4. avatārein incarnation
  5. manainclination
  6. yuga-dharmafor the religion of the age
  7. kālathe time
  8. hailathere was
  9. se kāleat that time
  10. milanaconjunction
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does this verse help me see more than one purpose in the Lord’s appearance?

Practice

Read the translation slowly and identify the two occasions that came together.

Live this todayTwo Purposes Meet in the Lord’s AppearanceThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Ādi 4.38? Get an answer from the verses themselves.