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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 4.19

আমারে ত’ যে যে ভক্ত ভজে যেই ভাবে ।

তারে সে সে ভাবে ভজি,—এ মোর স্বভাবে ॥ ১৯ ॥

āmāke ta’ ye ye bhakta bhaje yei bhāve

tāre se se bhāve bhaji, — e mora svabhāve

Translation

“In whatever transcendental mellow My devotee worships Me, I reciprocate with him. That is My natural behavior.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

The Lord Reciprocates with Natural Devotional Love

  1. 1

    The Lord reveals Himself to His devotees according to their devotional service. Reciprocating with their love is His natural behavior.

  2. 2

    Although people generally worship God with reverence, He is more pleased by natural affection. Devotees may serve Him as their son, personal friend or most dear fiancé.

  3. 3

    Pure love of Godhead is free from nondevotional desires, fruitive action and philosophical speculation. This service is pure and natural, freed from material affection.

Key points from the purport
  • The Lord, by His inherent nature, reveals Himself before His devotees according to their inherent devotional service.
  • The Vṛndāvana pastimes demonstrated that although generally people worship God with reverence, the Lord is more pleased when a devotee thinks of Him as his pet son, personal friend or most dear fiancé and renders service unto Him with such natural affection.
  • The Lord becomes a subordinate object of love in such transcendental relationships.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Profound longing. Kṛṣṇa desires to taste Rādhā’s love, His own sweetness as She sees it, and Her joy.

The mood of Ādi 4 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 4: The Confidential Reasons for the Appearance of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

The first purpose was to relish the position of Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī, who is the prime reciprocator of transcendental love of Śrī Kṛṣṇa. Lord Kṛṣṇa is the reservoir of transcendental loving transactions with Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Ādi 4
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. āmākeMe
  2. ta’certainly
  3. ye yewhatever
  4. bhaktadevotee
  5. bhajeworships
  6. yeiwhich
  7. bhāvein the mood
  8. tārehim
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Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Prema · Love of Godhead

    The culminating devotional purpose that unites the narration: bestowed, cultivated, taught, celebrated, and tasted. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “love of godhead”, “pure love”

  • Bhāva & rasa · The language of sacred feeling

    Transcendental devotional moods and relationships, discussed explicitly in Rāmānanda’s dialogue and the teachings on prema. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “mellow”

  • Sevā · Love translated into service

    Devotional service expressed through cleansing, caring, teaching, honoring others, and living as Kṛṣṇa’s servant. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “service”, “serve”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

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Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What desires for personal reward might distract me from serving the Lord with affection?

Practice

Offer one small act of service to the Lord today without asking for a personal reward.

Live this todayThe Lord Reciprocates with Natural Devotional LoveThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Ādi 4.19? Get an answer from the verses themselves.