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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 4.183

এদেহ–দর্শন–স্পর্শে কৃষ্ণ–সন্তোষণ’ ।

এই লাগি’ করে দেহের মার্জন–ভূষণ ॥ ১৮৩ ॥

e-deha-darśana-sparśe kṛṣṇa-santoṣaṇa’

ei lāgi’ kare dehera mārjana-bhūsaṇa

Translation

“Kṛṣṇa finds joy in seeing and touching this body.” It is for this reason that they cleanse and decorate their bodies.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Their Bodily Care Is for Kṛṣṇa’s Joy

  1. 1

    The gopīs think that Kṛṣṇa finds joy in seeing their bodies.

  2. 2

    They also understand that touching their bodies brings Him joy.

  3. 3

    For this reason, they cleanse and decorate their bodies.

How it feels

Profound longing. Kṛṣṇa desires to taste Rādhā’s love, His own sweetness as She sees it, and Her joy.

The mood of Ādi 4 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 4: The Confidential Reasons for the Appearance of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Lord Caitanya appeared in order to fulfill these confidential desires, and also to preach the special significance of chanting Hare Kṛṣṇa, Hare Kṛṣṇa, Kṛṣṇa Kṛṣṇa, Hare Hare/ Hare Rāma, Hare Rāma, Rāma Rāma, Hare Hare and to answer the call of Advaita Prabhu. These were secondary reasons.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Ādi 4
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. e-dehaof this body
  2. darśanaby sight
  3. sparśeand touch
  4. kṛṣṇaof Lord Kṛṣṇa
  5. santoṣaṇathe satisfaction
  6. ei lāgi’for this
  7. karethey do
  8. deheraof the body
  9. mārjanacleaning
  10. bhūṣaṇadecorating
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Sevā · Love translated into service

    Devotional service expressed through cleansing, caring, teaching, honoring others, and living as Kṛṣṇa’s servant. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “cleanse”

  • Vraja-smaraṇa · Remembrance of Vṛndāvana

    The remembered sweetness of Vraja that colors Mahāprabhu’s pilgrimage, Ratha-yātrā, and later states of separation. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “gopīs”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What can I learn from the purpose behind the gopīs’ care for their bodies?

Practice

While washing today, recall that the gopīs’ bodily care was directed toward Kṛṣṇa’s joy.

Live this todayTheir Bodily Care Is for Kṛṣṇa’s JoyThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Ādi 4.183? Get an answer from the verses themselves.