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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 4.179

সে প্রতিজ্ঞা ভঙ্গ হৈল গোপীর ভজনে ।

তাহাতে প্রমাণ কৃষ্ণ–শ্রীমুখবচনে ॥ ১৭৯ ॥

se pratijñā bhaṅga haila gopīra bhajane

tāhāte pramāṇa kṛṣṇa-śrī-mukha-vacane

Translation

That promise has been broken by the worship of the gopīs, as Lord Kṛṣṇa Himself admits.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

The Gopīs’ Worship Breaks Kṛṣṇa’s Promise

  1. 1

    The worship of the gopīs has caused Lord Kṛṣṇa’s promise to be broken.

  2. 2

    Lord Kṛṣṇa Himself admits that His promise has been broken.

  3. 3

    The verse draws attention to the extraordinary nature of the gopīs’ worship.

How it feels

Profound longing. Kṛṣṇa desires to taste Rādhā’s love, His own sweetness as She sees it, and Her joy.

The mood of Ādi 4 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 4: The Confidential Reasons for the Appearance of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Therefore, to know the transcendental pleasure of loving Kṛṣṇa, Lord Kṛṣṇa Himself appeared as Lord Caitanya, accepting the emotions and bodily luster of Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī. Lord Caitanya appeared in order to fulfill these confidential desires, and also to preach the special significance of chanting Hare Kṛṣṇa, Hare Kṛṣṇa, Kṛṣṇa Kṛṣṇa, Hare Hare/ Hare Rāma, Hare Rāma, Rāma Rāma, Hare Hare and to answer the call of Advaita Prabhu.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Ādi 4
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. sethat
  2. pratijñāpromise
  3. bhaṅga hailawas broken
  4. gopīraof the gopīs
  5. bhajaneby the worship
  6. tāhātein that
  7. pramāṇathe proof
  8. kṛṣṇaof Lord Kṛṣṇa
  9. śrī-mukha-vacaneby the words from the mouth
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Vraja-smaraṇa · Remembrance of Vṛndāvana

    The remembered sweetness of Vraja that colors Mahāprabhu’s pilgrimage, Ratha-yātrā, and later states of separation. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “gopīs”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What does Kṛṣṇa’s own admission help me appreciate about the gopīs’ worship?

Practice

Read the translation slowly and pause to appreciate Kṛṣṇa’s acknowledgment of the gopīs’ worship.

Live this todayThe Gopīs’ Worship Breaks Kṛṣṇa’s PromiseThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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