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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 4.158

কৃষ্ণের মাধুর্যে কৃষ্ণে উপজয় লোভ ।

সম্যক্‌ আস্বাদিতে নারে, মনে রহে ক্ষোভ ॥ ১৫৮ ॥

kṛṣṇera mādhurye kṛṣṇe upajaya lobha

samyak āsvādite nāre, mane rahe kṣobha

Translation

Lord Kṛṣṇa’s own beauty attracts Lord Kṛṣṇa Himself. But because He cannot fully enjoy it, His mind remains full of sorrow.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Kṛṣṇa Is Attracted by His Own Beauty

  1. 1

    Lord Kṛṣṇa’s own beauty attracts Him.

  2. 2

    Yet He cannot fully enjoy His own beauty.

  3. 3

    Because of this, His mind remains full of sorrow.

How it feels

Profound longing. Kṛṣṇa desires to taste Rādhā’s love, His own sweetness as She sees it, and Her joy.

The mood of Ādi 4 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 4: The Confidential Reasons for the Appearance of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Rādhārāṇī felt more transcendental pleasure in the company of Kṛṣṇa than He could understand without taking Her position, but for Śrī Kṛṣṇa to enjoy in the position of Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī was impossible because that position was completely foreign to Him. Kṛṣṇa is the transcendental male, and Rādhārāṇī is the transcendental female.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Ādi 4
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. kṛṣṇeraof Lord Kṛṣṇa
  2. mādhuryein the sweetness
  3. kṛṣṇein Lord Kṛṣṇa
  4. upajayaarises
  5. lobhaeager desire
  6. samyakfully
  7. āsvāditeto taste
  8. nāreis not able
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What strikes me about Kṛṣṇa being attracted by His own beauty yet unable to enjoy it fully?

Practice

Pause over the translation today, reflecting on both Kṛṣṇa’s attraction and His sorrow.

Live this todayKṛṣṇa Is Attracted by His Own BeautyThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Ādi 4.158? Get an answer from the verses themselves.