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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 4.135

কভু যদি এই প্রেমার হইয়ে আশ্রয় ।

তবে এই প্রেমানন্দের অনুভব হয় ॥ ১৩৫ ॥

kabhu yadi ei premāra ha-iye āśraya

tabe ei premānandera anubhava haya

Translation

“If sometime I can be the abode of that love, only then may I taste its joy.”

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Kṛṣṇa Appears to Taste the Devotee’s Joy

  1. 1

    The devotee is called the āśraya, the abode of love, and beloved Kṛṣṇa is the viṣaya, its object. In Their loving affairs, Rādhārāṇī is the āśraya and Kṛṣṇa is the viṣaya.

  2. 2

    Kṛṣṇa experiences pleasure as the viṣaya, but Rādhārāṇī’s pleasure as the āśraya is many times greater. He understands that only by becoming the abode of that love can He taste its joy.

  3. 3

    To feel the pleasure of the āśraya, Lord Kṛṣṇa appeared as Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu. Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu is thus Kṛṣṇa Himself.

Key points from the purport
  • The devotee is called the āśraya, and his beloved, Kṛṣṇa, is the viṣaya.
  • Ālambana may be further divided into āśraya and viṣaya.
  • Therefore, to feel the pleasure of the āśraya category, Lord Kṛṣṇa appeared as Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Profound longing. Kṛṣṇa desires to taste Rādhā’s love, His own sweetness as She sees it, and Her joy.

The mood of Ādi 4 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 4: The Confidential Reasons for the Appearance of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Rādhārāṇī felt more transcendental pleasure in the company of Kṛṣṇa than He could understand without taking Her position, but for Śrī Kṛṣṇa to enjoy in the position of Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī was impossible because that position was completely foreign to Him. Kṛṣṇa is the transcendental male, and Rādhārāṇī is the transcendental female.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Ādi 4
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. kabhusometime
  2. yadiif
  3. eithis
  4. premāraof the love
  5. ha-iyeI become
  6. āśrayathe abode
  7. tabethen
  8. eithis
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Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Prema · Love of Godhead

    The culminating devotional purpose that unites the narration: bestowed, cultivated, taught, celebrated, and tasted. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “love”

  • Rādhā-bhāva · The confidential inner purpose

    The Lord’s desire to taste the love and perspective of Śrī Rādhā, illuminated by later ecstatic pastimes. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “rādhārāṇī”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does Kṛṣṇa’s desire to taste Rādhārāṇī’s joy deepen my understanding of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu?

Practice

Write one sentence explaining why Kṛṣṇa appeared as Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu, using the terms āśraya and viṣaya.

Live this todayKṛṣṇa Appears to Taste the Devotee’s JoyThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Ādi 4.135? Get an answer from the verses themselves.