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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 4.13

অতএব বিষ্ণু তখন কৃষ্ণের শরীরে ।

বিষ্ণুদ্বারে করে কৃষ্ণ অসুর–সংহারে ॥ ১৩ ॥

ataeva viṣṇu takhana kṛṣṇera śarīre

viṣṇu-dvāre kare kṛṣṇa asura-saṁhāre

Translation

At that time, therefore, Lord Viṣṇu is present in the body of Lord Kṛṣṇa, and Lord Kṛṣṇa kills the demons through Him.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Kṛṣṇa Kills Demons Through Viṣṇu

  1. 1

    Lord Viṣṇu is present in the body of Lord Kṛṣṇa.

  2. 2

    Lord Kṛṣṇa kills the demons.

  3. 3

    He performs this killing through Lord Viṣṇu, who is within Him.

How it feels

Profound longing. Kṛṣṇa desires to taste Rādhā’s love, His own sweetness as She sees it, and Her joy.

The mood of Ādi 4 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 4: The Confidential Reasons for the Appearance of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

The first purpose was to relish the position of Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī, who is the prime reciprocator of transcendental love of Śrī Kṛṣṇa. Lord Kṛṣṇa is the reservoir of transcendental loving transactions with Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Ādi 4
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. ataevatherefore
  2. viṣṇuLord Viṣṇu
  3. takhanaat that time
  4. kṛṣṇeraof Lord Kṛṣṇa
  5. śarīrein the body
  6. viṣṇu-dvāreby Lord Viṣṇu
  7. karedoes
  8. kṛṣṇaLord Kṛṣṇa
  9. asura-saṁhārekilling the demons
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What distinction does this verse make about how Kṛṣṇa kills the demons?

Practice

Write one sentence explaining Viṣṇu’s role in Kṛṣṇa’s killing of the demons.

Live this todayKṛṣṇa Kills Demons Through ViṣṇuThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Ādi 4.13? Get an answer from the verses themselves.