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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 3.54

‘কৃষ্ণ’ এই দুই বর্ণ সদা যাঁর মুখে ।

অথবা, কৃষ্ণকে তিহোঁ বর্ণে নিজ সুখে ॥ ৫৪ ॥

‘kṛṣṇa’ ei dui varṇa sadā yāṅra mukhe

athavā, kṛṣṇake tiṅho varṇe nija sukhe

Translation

The two syllables “kṛṣ-ṇa” are always in His mouth; or, He constantly describes Kṛṣṇa with great pleasure.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Kṛṣṇa Always on His Lips

  1. 1

    The two syllables “kṛṣ-ṇa” are always in His mouth.

  2. 2

    The translation also describes Him as constantly speaking about Kṛṣṇa.

  3. 3

    He describes Kṛṣṇa with great pleasure.

How it feels

Compassion and urgency. The holy name is offered for the age; divine love moves outward toward others.

The mood of Ādi 3 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 3: The External Reasons for the Appearance of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

He can be appreciated only by pure devotees and only through the process of devotional service. The Lord tried to conceal His identity as the Supreme Personality of Godhead by representing Himself as a devotee, but His pure devotees could recognize Him by His special features.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Ādi 3
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. kṛṣṇakṛṣ-ṇa
  2. eithese
  3. duitwo
  4. varṇasyllables
  5. sadāalways
  6. yāṅraof whom
  7. mukhein the mouth
  8. athavāor else
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How might I make more room for Kṛṣṇa’s name in my speech?

Practice

Pause today to speak the name “Kṛṣṇa” slowly and attentively.

Live this todayKṛṣṇa Always on His LipsThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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