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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps

1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.

Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Ādi-līlā · Chapter 3: The External Reasons for the Appearance of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu

Ādi 3.44 Ādi 3.46

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 3.45

শান্ত, দান্ত, কৃষ্ণভক্তি–নিষ্ঠাপরায়ণ ।

ভক্তবৎসল, সুশীল, সর্বভূতে সম ॥ ৪৫ ॥

śānta, dānta, kṛṣṇa-bhakti-niṣṭhā-parāyaṇa

bhakta-vatsala, suśīla, sarva-bhūte sama

Translation

He is peaceful, self-controlled and fully devoted to the transcendental service of Lord Śrī Kṛṣṇa. He is affectionate toward His devotees, He is gentle, and He is equally disposed toward all living beings.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Devotion, Gentleness and Equal Regard

1
He is peaceful and self-controlled.
2
He is fully devoted to the transcendental service of Lord Śrī Kṛṣṇa.
3
He is affectionate toward His devotees, gentle and equally disposed toward all living beings.

How it feels

Compassion and urgency. The holy name is offered for the age; divine love moves outward toward others.

The mood of Ādi 3 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Ādi 3: The External Reasons for the Appearance of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

The Supreme Personality of Godhead, Lord Śrī Kṛṣṇa, after displaying His pastimes as Lord Kṛṣṇa, thought it wise to make His advent in the form of a devotee to explain personally the transcendental mellows of reciprocal service and love exchanged between Himself and His servants, friends, parents and fiancées. According to the Vedic literature, the foremost occupational duty for humanity in this Age of Kali is nāma-saṅkīrtana, or congregational chanting of the holy name of the Lord.

Read the whole chapter summary Back to this verse in Ādi 3

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

śāntapeaceful
dāntacontrolled
kṛṣṇa-bhaktito the service of Lord Kṛṣṇa
niṣṭhā-parāyaṇafully devoted
bhakta-vatsalaaffectionate toward the devotees
su-śīlagood character
sarva-bhūteto all living beings
samaequal

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

Sevā · Love translated into service
Devotional service expressed through cleansing, caring, teaching, honoring others, and living as Kṛṣṇa’s servant. · In the Prema Atlas
In this verse: “service”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How could His gentleness and equal regard guide one interaction today?

Practice

In one conversation today, pause before replying and choose gentle words.

Live this todayDevotion, Gentleness and Equal RegardThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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