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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 3.43

‘ন্যগ্রোধপরিমণ্ডল’ হয় তাঁর নাম ।

ন্যগ্রোধপরিমণ্ডল–তনু চৈতন্য গুণধাম ॥ ৪৩ ॥

‘nyagrodha-parimaṇḍala’ haya tāṅra nāma

nyagrodha-parimaṇḍala-tanu caitanya guṇa-dhāma

Translation

Such a person is called nyagrodha-parimaṇḍala. Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu, who personifies all good qualities, has the body of a nyagrodha-parimaṇḍala.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Bodily Features Indicating the Supreme Lord

  1. 1

    Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu personifies all good qualities and has the body of a nyagrodha-parimaṇḍala.

  2. 2

    Only the Supreme Lord Himself, who has engaged the conditioned souls by His own illusory energy, can possess these bodily features.

  3. 3

    These features certainly indicate an incarnation of Viṣṇu and no one else.

Key points from the purport
  • No one other than the Supreme Lord Himself, who has engaged the conditioned souls by His own illusory energy, can possess these bodily features.
  • These features certainly indicate an incarnation of Viṣṇu and no one else.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Compassion and urgency. The holy name is offered for the age; divine love moves outward toward others.

The mood of Ādi 3 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 3: The External Reasons for the Appearance of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

He has described bodily symptoms in Lord Caitanya that are visible only in the person of the Supreme Lord, and he has proved that Lord Caitanya appeared with His personal associates — Śrī Nityānanda, Advaita, Gadādhara, Śrīvāsa and other devotees — to preach the special significance of chanting Hare Kṛṣṇa. The appearance of Lord Caitanya is both significant and confidential.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Ādi 3
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. nyagrodha-parimaṇḍalanyagrodha-parimaṇḍala
  2. hayais
  3. tāṅraof him
  4. nāmathe name
  5. nyagrodha-parimaṇḍalanyagrodha-parimaṇḍala
  6. tanuhaving such a body
  7. caitanyaLord Caitanya Mahāprabhu
  8. guṇa-dhāmathe abode of good qualities
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Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does the purport guide your understanding of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu's bodily features?

Practice

Read the purport once more, noting its conclusion that these features belong only to the Supreme Lord.

Live this todayBodily Features Indicating the Supreme LordThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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