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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 2.82

অতএব ‘কৃষ্ণ’–শব্দ আগে অনুবাদ ।

‘স্বয়ং–ভগবত্তা’ পিছে বিধেয়–সংবাদ ॥ ৮২ ॥

ataeva ‘kṛṣṇa’-śabda āge anuvāda

‘svayaṁ-bhagavattā’ piche vidheya-saṁvāda

Translation

“Therefore first the word ‘kṛṣṇa’ appears as the subject, followed by the predicate, describing Him as the original Personality of Godhead.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

The Statement Explains Kṛṣṇa’s Original Position

  1. 1

    The word “kṛṣṇa” appears first as the subject.

  2. 2

    The predicate follows, describing who He is.

  3. 3

    That description identifies Him as the original Personality of Godhead.

How it feels

Revelatory awe. The identity of Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa is established; wonder becomes theological confidence.

The mood of Ādi 2 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 2: Śri Caitanya Mahāprabhu, the Supreme Personality of Godhead

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

This chapter explains that Lord Caitanya is the Supreme Personality of Godhead Kṛṣṇa Himself. Therefore, the Brahman effulgence is the bodily luster of Lord Caitanya, and the localized Supersoul situated in the heart of every living entity is His partial representation.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Ādi 2
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. ataevatherefore
  2. kṛṣṇa-śabdathe word kṛṣṇa
  3. āgefirst
  4. anuvādathe subject
  5. svayam-bhagavattābeing Himself the Supreme Personality of Godhead
  6. picheafterwards
  7. vidheyaof the predicate
  8. saṁvādathe message
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does noticing the subject and its description help me understand the statement?

Practice

Write “Kṛṣṇa” followed by “the original Personality of Godhead,” and identify the subject and its description.

Live this todayThe Statement Explains Kṛṣṇa’s Original PositionThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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