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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 2.36

প্রাকৃতাপ্রাকৃত–সৃষ্ট্যে যত জীবরূপ ।

তাহার যে আত্মা তুমি মূল–স্বরূপ ॥ ৩৬ ॥

prākṛtāprākṛta-sṛṣṭye yata jīva-rūpa

tāhāra ye ātmā tumi mūla-svarūpa

Translation

“All the living beings within the material and spiritual worlds are ultimately born of You, for You are the Supersoul of them all.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

The Supersoul of All Living Beings

  1. 1

    All living beings in the material and spiritual worlds are ultimately born of the Lord, who is their Supersoul.

  2. 2

    The material manifestation arises through the three modes of material nature. The spiritual world has no material modes, yet is full of spiritual variety and eternally liberated souls serving Lord Kṛṣṇa with love.

  3. 3

    Conditioned souls suffer the threefold miseries of material nature. They exist in different species because of their aversion to transcendental loving devotion to the Supreme Lord.

Key points from the purport
  • The cosmic manifestation is generated by the interaction of the three modes of material nature.
  • The transcendental world has no such material modes, although it is nevertheless full of spiritual variegatedness.
  • In that spiritual world there are also innumerable living entities, who are eternally liberated souls engaged in transcendental loving service to Lord Kṛṣṇa.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Revelatory awe. The identity of Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa is established; wonder becomes theological confidence.

The mood of Ādi 2 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 2: Śri Caitanya Mahāprabhu, the Supreme Personality of Godhead

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Therefore, the Brahman effulgence is the bodily luster of Lord Caitanya, and the localized Supersoul situated in the heart of every living entity is His partial representation. The puruṣa-avatāras are also explained in this connection.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Ādi 2
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. prākṛtamaterial
  2. aprākṛtaand spiritual
  3. sṛṣṭyein the creations
  4. yataas many as there are
  5. jīva-rūpathe living beings
  6. tāhāraof them
  7. yewho
  8. ātmāthe Supersoul
  9. tumiYou
  10. mūla-svarūpaultimate source
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Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Prema · Love of Godhead

    The culminating devotional purpose that unites the narration: bestowed, cultivated, taught, celebrated, and tasted. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “love”

  • Sevā · Love translated into service

    Devotional service expressed through cleansing, caring, teaching, honoring others, and living as Kṛṣṇa’s servant. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “serving”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

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Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How can I give more attention to loving service to Lord Kṛṣṇa?

Practice

Set aside one minute today to offer a prayer expressing your wish to serve Lord Kṛṣṇa with love.

Live this todayThe Supersoul of All Living BeingsThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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