1 · Learn4 of 6 · 5 min

Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

Or browse by līlā and chapter

Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 17.32

ঊর্ধ্ববাহু করি’ কহোঁ, শুন, সর্বলোক ।

নাম–সুত্রে গাঁথি’ পর কণ্ঠে এই শ্লোক ॥ ৩২ ॥

ūrdhva-bāhu kari’ kahoṅ, śuna, sarva-loka

nāma-sūtre gāṅthi’ para kaṇṭhe ei śloka

Translation

Raising my hands, I declare, “Everyone please hear me! String this verse on the thread of the holy name and wear it on your neck for continuous remembrance.”

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Remember the Teaching and Chant Clearly

  1. 1

    The author asks everyone to keep this verse always in remembrance, as if worn around the neck on the thread of the holy name.

  2. 2

    In the beginning, chanting may involve nāmābhāsa and nāma-aparādha; perfect love of Kṛṣṇa cannot be achieved in this stage. One must chant according to the principles expressed in tṛṇād api su-nīcena taror iva sahiṣṇunā.

  3. 3

    Both lips and the tongue must be engaged, and the words “Hare Kṛṣṇa” should be distinctly pronounced and heard. Chanting is simple, but it must be practiced seriously rather than reduced to a mechanical hissing sound.

Key points from the purport
  • When chanting the Hare Kṛṣṇa mahā-mantra, in the beginning one may commit many offenses, which are called nāmābhāsa and nāma-aparādha.
  • Therefore one must chant the Hare Kṛṣṇa mahā-mantra according to the principles of the above verse, tṛṇād api su-nīcena taror iva sahiṣṇunā.
  • All three must be engaged in chanting the Hare Kṛṣṇa mahā-mantra.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Public courage and ecstatic joy. The saṅkīrtana movement confronts opposition and moves toward recognition and expansion.

The mood of Ādi 17 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 17: The Pastimes of Lord Caitanya Mahāprabhu in His Youth

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Vivid descriptions of some portions of His pastimes are seen in this chapter, however, because Vṛndāvana dāsa Ṭhākura has not elaborately described them. In this chapter we shall find descriptions of the mango distribution festival and Lord Caitanya’s discourses with Chand Kazi.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Ādi 17
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. ūrdhva-bāhuraising my hands
  2. kari’doing so
  3. kahoṅI declare
  4. śunaplease hear
  5. sarva-lokaall persons
  6. nāmaof the holy name
  7. sūtreon the thread
  8. gāṅthistringing
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Nāma-saṅkīrtana · The holy name shared together

    Chanting the holy names as the yuga-dharma, the Lord’s public movement, and the opening prayer of Śikṣāṣṭaka. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “holy name”, “chanting”

  • Prema · Love of Godhead

    The culminating devotional purpose that unites the narration: bestowed, cultivated, taught, celebrated, and tasted. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “love of krsna”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Am I distinctly pronouncing and hearing “Hare Kṛṣṇa” when I chant?

Practice

Chant the Hare Kṛṣṇa mahā-mantra slowly today, engaging both lips and your tongue and listening clearly to each word.

Live this todayRemember the Teaching and Chant ClearlyThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Ādi 17.32? Get an answer from the verses themselves.