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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 17.303

অতএব আপনে প্রভু গোপীভাব ধরি’ ।

ব্রজেন্দ্রনন্দনে কহে ‘প্রাণনাথ’ করি’ ॥ ৩০৩ ॥

ataeva āpane prabhu gopī-bhāva dhari’

vrajendra-nandane kahe ‘prāṇa-nātha’ kari’

Translation

Therefore the Lord Himself, accepting the emotional ecstasy of the gopīs, now addresses the son of Nanda Mahārāja, “O master of My life! O My dear husband!”

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

The Lord Accepts the Gopīs’ Ecstasy

  1. 1

    The Lord Himself accepts the emotional ecstasy of the gopīs.

  2. 2

    In this ecstasy, He addresses the son of Nanda Mahārāja.

  3. 3

    He calls Him “O master of My life! O My dear husband!”

How it feels

Public courage and ecstatic joy. The saṅkīrtana movement confronts opposition and moves toward recognition and expansion.

The mood of Ādi 17 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 17: The Pastimes of Lord Caitanya Mahāprabhu in His Youth

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

The same Absolute Truth who enjoys as Kṛṣṇa, Śyāmasundara, who plays His flute and dances with the gopīs, sometimes takes birth in a brāhmaṇa family and plays the part of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu, accepting the renounced order of life. It appears contradictory that the same Kṛṣṇa accepted the ecstasy of the gopīs, and of course this is very difficult for an ordinary person to understand.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Ādi 17
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. ataevatherefore
  2. āpanepersonally
  3. prabhuthe Lord
  4. gopī-bhāvathe ecstasy of the gopīs
  5. dhari’accepting
  6. vrajendra-nandanethe son of Nanda Mahārāja
  7. kaheaddresses
  8. prāṇa-nāthaO Lord of My life (husband)
  9. kari’accepting
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Vraja-smaraṇa · Remembrance of Vṛndāvana

    The remembered sweetness of Vraja that colors Mahāprabhu’s pilgrimage, Ratha-yātrā, and later states of separation. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “gopīs”, “nanda”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What affection do I notice in the Lord’s words to the son of Nanda Mahārāja?

Practice

Read the Lord’s two expressions of affection slowly, giving attention to their meaning.

Live this todayThe Lord Accepts the Gopīs’ EcstasyThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Ādi 17.303? Get an answer from the verses themselves.