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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 17.276

স্বমাধুর্য রাধা–প্রেমরস আস্বাদিতে ।

রাধাভাব অঙ্গী করিয়াছে ভালমতে ॥ ২৭৬ ॥

sva-mādhurya rādhā-prema-rasa āsvādite

rādhā-bhāva aṅgī kariyāche bhāla-mate

Translation

To taste the mellows of Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī’s loving affairs in Her relationship with Kṛṣṇa, and to understand the reservoir of pleasure in Kṛṣṇa, Kṛṣṇa Himself, as Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu, accepted the mood of Rādhārāṇī.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Kṛṣṇa Accepts Rādhārāṇī’s Mood

  1. 1

    Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu is Kṛṣṇa Himself, accepting Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī’s mood to taste Her loving relationship with Him and understand the reservoir of pleasure in Kṛṣṇa.

  2. 2

    He never gave up the attitude of the gopīs. He remained everlastingly predominated by Kṛṣṇa rather than taking the position of the predominator.

  3. 3

    He never imitated conjugal love with an ordinary woman. The purport warns that attributing material lust to Him is offensive.

Key points from the purport
  • In this connection Śrīla Bhaktisiddhānta Sarasvatī Ṭhākura writes in his Anubhāṣya, “Śrī Gaurasundara is Kṛṣṇa Himself with the attitude of Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī.
  • Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu never gave up the attitude of the gopīs.
  • But when they try to ascribe the responsibility for their lusty activities to Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu, they become offenders to Svarūpa Dāmodara and Śrīla Vṛndāvana dāsa Ṭhākura.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Public courage and ecstatic joy. The saṅkīrtana movement confronts opposition and moves toward recognition and expansion.

The mood of Ādi 17 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 17: The Pastimes of Lord Caitanya Mahāprabhu in His Youth

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

As Caitanya Mahāprabhu, Kṛṣṇa Himself assumed the position of Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī to taste Her ecstatic situation. No one else could do this.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Ādi 17
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. sva-mādhuryaHis own conjugal love
  2. rādhā-prema-rasathe mellow of the loving affairs between Rādhārāṇī and Kṛṣṇa
  3. āsvāditeto taste
  4. rādhā-bhāvathe mood of Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī
  5. aṅgī kariyācheHe accepted
  6. bhāla-matevery well
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Bhāva & rasa · The language of sacred feeling

    Transcendental devotional moods and relationships, discussed explicitly in Rāmānanda’s dialogue and the teachings on prema. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “mellows”, “relationship”, “conjugal”

  • Rādhā-bhāva · The confidential inner purpose

    The Lord’s desire to taste the love and perspective of Śrī Rādhā, illuminated by later ecstatic pastimes. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “rādhārāṇī’s”

  • Prema · Love of Godhead

    The culminating devotional purpose that unites the narration: bestowed, cultivated, taught, celebrated, and tasted. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “love”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Why is it important not to confuse His devotional mood with material lust?

Practice

Reread the translation slowly, remembering that Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu is Kṛṣṇa Himself accepting Rādhārāṇī’s mood.

Live this todayKṛṣṇa Accepts Rādhārāṇī’s MoodThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Ādi 17.276? Get an answer from the verses themselves.