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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 17.265

অতএব অবশ্য আমি সন্ন্যাস করিব ।

সন্ন্যাসি–বুদ্ধ্যে মোরে প্রণত হইব ॥ ২৬৫ ॥

ataeva avaśya āmi sannyāsa kariba

sannyāsi-buddhye more praṇata ha-iba

Translation

“I shall accept the sannyāsa order of life, for thus people will offer Me their obeisances, thinking of Me as a member of the renounced order.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Accepting Sannyāsa to Inspire Respect

  1. 1

    Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu plans to accept sannyāsa so that people will offer Him obeisances as a member of the renounced order.

  2. 2

    The brāhmaṇa is foremost among the social orders, and sannyāsa is the most elevated spiritual order. A sannyāsī is therefore the spiritual master of all the varṇas and āśramas.

  3. 3

    The purport criticizes the pride that prevents caste brāhmaṇas from respecting Vaiṣṇava sannyāsīs. In the Lord’s time, the custom was to offer obeisances immediately to any sannyāsī, known or unknown.

Key points from the purport
  • Among the members of the varṇāśrama institution’s social orders (brāhmaṇa, kṣatriya, vaiśya and śūdra), the brāhmaṇa is considered the foremost, for he is the teacher and spiritual master of all the other varṇas.
  • Therefore a sannyāsī is the spiritual master of all the varṇas and āśramas, and a brāhmaṇa is also expected to offer obeisances to a sannyāsī.
  • Unfortunately, however, caste brāhmaṇas do not offer obeisances to a Vaiṣṇava sannyāsī.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Public courage and ecstatic joy. The saṅkīrtana movement confronts opposition and moves toward recognition and expansion.

The mood of Ādi 17 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 17: The Pastimes of Lord Caitanya Mahāprabhu in His Youth

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

The same Absolute Truth who enjoys as Kṛṣṇa, Śyāmasundara, who plays His flute and dances with the gopīs, sometimes takes birth in a brāhmaṇa family and plays the part of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu, accepting the renounced order of life. It appears contradictory that the same Kṛṣṇa accepted the ecstasy of the gopīs, and of course this is very difficult for an ordinary person to understand.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Ādi 17
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. ataevatherefore
  2. avaśyacertainly
  3. āmiI
  4. sannyāsathe renounced order of life
  5. karibashall accept
  6. sannyāsi-buddhyeby thinking of Me as a sannyāsī
  7. moreunto Me
  8. praṇatabow down
  9. ha-ibathey shall do
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Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Does pride or concern with someone’s background ever hinder my respect for spiritual renunciation?

Practice

Examine one assumption you hold about a spiritual teacher’s birth or nationality.

Live this todayAccepting Sannyāsa to Inspire RespectThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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