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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 17.260

যত অধ্যাপক, আর তাঁর শিষ্যগণ ।

ধর্মী, কর্মী, তপোনিষ্ঠ, নিন্দক, দুর্জন ॥ ২৬০ ॥

yata adhyāpaka, āra tāṅra śiṣya-gaṇa

dharmī, karmī, tapo-niṣṭha, nindaka, durjana

Translation

“All the so-called professors and scientists and their students generally follow the regulative principles of religion, fruitive activities and austerities,” the Lord thought, “yet at the same time they are blasphemers and rogues.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Religious Observance Does Not Excuse Blasphemy

  1. 1

    The Lord considered how the professors, scientists, and students followed religious principles, fruitive activities, and austerities while also blaspheming.

  2. 2

    Materialists without knowledge of devotional service may be very religious, work systematically, or perform austerities and penances.

  3. 3

    If they blaspheme the Supreme Personality of Godhead, these practices do not prevent them from being rogues.

Key points from the purport
  • Here is a depiction of materialists who have no knowledge of devotional service.
  • They may be very religious and may work very systematically or perform austerities and penances, but if they blaspheme the Supreme Personality of Godhead they are nothing but rogues.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Public courage and ecstatic joy. The saṅkīrtana movement confronts opposition and moves toward recognition and expansion.

The mood of Ādi 17 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 17: The Pastimes of Lord Caitanya Mahāprabhu in His Youth

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

All the Lord’s other associates, situated in their original love, engage in the service of Lord Caitanya Mahāprabhu. The same Absolute Truth who enjoys as Kṛṣṇa, Śyāmasundara, who plays His flute and dances with the gopīs, sometimes takes birth in a brāhmaṇa family and plays the part of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu, accepting the renounced order of life.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Ādi 17
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. yataall
  2. adhyāpakaprofessors
  3. āraand
  4. tāṅratheir
  5. śiṣya-gaṇastudents
  6. dharmīfollowers of religious ritualistic ceremonies
  7. karmīperformers of fruitive activities
  8. tapaḥ-niṣṭhaperformers of austerities
  9. nindakablasphemers
  10. durjanarogues
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Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Sevā · Love translated into service

    Devotional service expressed through cleansing, caring, teaching, honoring others, and living as Kṛṣṇa’s servant. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “service”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

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Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Do I mistake outward religious discipline for knowledge of devotional service?

Practice

Review one religious practice you perform, and consider whether your speech about the Supreme Personality of Godhead is respectful.

Live this todayReligious Observance Does Not Excuse BlasphemyThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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