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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 17.253

পড়ুয়া সহস্র যাহাঁ পড়ে একঠাঞি ।

প্রভুর বৃত্তান্ত দ্বিজ কহে তাহাঁ যাই ॥ ২৫৩ ॥

paḍuyā sahasra yāhāṅ paḍe eka-ṭhāñi

prabhura vṛttānta dvija kahe tāhāṅ yāi

Translation

The brāhmaṇa student ran to a place where a thousand students were studying together. There he described the incident to them.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Consider the Purpose and Results of Education

  1. 1

    The brāhmaṇa student described the incident to a thousand students studying together. The purport explains that the word dvija identifies him as a brāhmaṇa.

  2. 2

    The purport describes Vedic study as reserved for brāhmaṇas in those days. Kṣatriyas learned warfare, while vaiśyas learned business from their fathers or other businessmen.

  3. 3

    Śrīla Prabhupāda criticizes giving everyone the same type of education without knowing its result. He describes the results as most unsatisfactory, especially in Western countries.

Key points from the purport
  • In this verse we find the word dvija, indicating that the student was a brāhmaṇa.
  • Actually, in those days, only members of the brāhmaṇa class became students of Vedic literature.
  • The United States has vast educational institutions where everyone is allowed to receive an education, but the result is that most students become like hippies.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Public courage and ecstatic joy. The saṅkīrtana movement confronts opposition and moves toward recognition and expansion.

The mood of Ādi 17 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 17: The Pastimes of Lord Caitanya Mahāprabhu in His Youth

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

The same Absolute Truth who enjoys as Kṛṣṇa, Śyāmasundara, who plays His flute and dances with the gopīs, sometimes takes birth in a brāhmaṇa family and plays the part of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu, accepting the renounced order of life. It appears contradictory that the same Kṛṣṇa accepted the ecstasy of the gopīs, and of course this is very difficult for an ordinary person to understand.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Ādi 17
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. paḍuyāstudents
  2. sahasraa thousand
  3. yāhāṅwhere
  4. paḍethey study
  5. eka-thāñiin one place
  6. prabhuraof the Lord
  7. vṛttāntaincident
  8. dvijathe brāhmaṇa
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Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Kīrtana community · A movement of shared hearts

    Devotional community as a living network of branches, service, festivals, care, and collective chanting. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “together”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Am I clear about the purpose and hoped-for result of what I study?

Practice

Write one sentence identifying the purpose of something you are learning today.

Live this todayConsider the Purpose and Results of EducationThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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