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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 17.104

কে আছিলুঁ আমি পূর্বজন্মে কহ গণি’ ।

গণিতে লাগিলা সর্বজ্ঞ প্রভুবাক্য শুনি’ ॥ ১০৪ ॥

ke āchiluṅ āmi pūrva janme kaha gaṇi’

gaṇite lāgilā sarva-jña prabhu-vākya śuni’

Translation

“Please tell Me who I was in My previous birth,” the Lord said. “Please tell Me by your astrological computations.” Hearing the words of the Lord, the astrologer immediately began to calculate.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Knowledge Accessible Even to the Poorest

  1. 1

    The Lord asked who He had been in His previous birth, and the astrologer immediately began calculating. The purport says his knowledge was genuine, not a facade.

  2. 2

    The purport describes the Bhṛgu-saṁhitā as a system for learning about past and future lives. Learned brāhmaṇas made such knowledge available even to the poorest people.

  3. 3

    The brāhmaṇa did not demand payment; a poor person could offer a handful of rice or whatever he had. In a perfect society, knowledge is available without anxiety over payment.

Key points from the purport
  • Through astrology one can know past, present and future.
  • Modern Western astrologers have no knowledge of the past or future, nor can they perfectly say anything about the present.
  • The poorest man could inquire from an astrologer about his past, present and future, with no need for business agreements or exorbitant payments.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Public courage and ecstatic joy. The saṅkīrtana movement confronts opposition and moves toward recognition and expansion.

The mood of Ādi 17 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 17: The Pastimes of Lord Caitanya Mahāprabhu in His Youth

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

As Caitanya Mahāprabhu, Kṛṣṇa Himself assumed the position of Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī to taste Her ecstatic situation. No one else could do this.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Ādi 17
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. ke āchiluṅ āmiwho I was
  2. pūrva janmein My previous birth
  3. kahaplease say
  4. gaṇi’by your astrological calculation
  5. gaṇiteto calculate
  6. lāgilābegan
  7. sarva-jñaa man who knows past, present and future
  8. prabhu-vākyathe words of Lord Caitanya
  9. śuni’hearing
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Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What can I learn from the ideal of sharing knowledge without making wealth a condition?

Practice

Share one useful thing you know with someone today, without asking for payment or a favor.

Live this todayKnowledge Accessible Even to the PoorestThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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