1 · Learn4 of 6 · 5 min

Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

Or browse by līlā and chapter

Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 16.15

প্রভু তুষ্ট হঞা সাধ্য–সাধন কহিল ।

নাম–সংকীর্তন কর,—উপদেশ কৈল ॥ ১৫ ॥

prabhu tuṣṭa hañā sādhya-sādhana kahila

nāma-saṅkīrtana kara, — upadeśa kaila

Translation

The Lord, being satisfied, instructed him about the object of life and the process for attaining it. He instructed him that the basic principle of success is to chant the holy name of the Lord [the Hare Kṛṣṇa mahā-mantra].

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Chanting Is the Basic Principle of Success

  1. 1

    The satisfied Lord instructed Tapana Miśra about life’s goal and the process for attaining it. He taught that the basic principle of success is chanting the holy name, the Hare Kṛṣṇa mahā-mantra.

  2. 2

    The Kṛṣṇa consciousness movement is based on chanting regularly according to the prescribed principles. Śrīla Prabhupāda asks his Western students to chant at least sixteen rounds daily.

  3. 3

    Books and worshiping methods should not divert attention from chanting. Lord Caitanya first advised Tapana Miśra to fix his mind on chanting, and members of the movement must strictly follow this advice.

Key points from the purport
  • The Kṛṣṇa consciousness movement is based upon this instruction of Lord Caitanya Mahāprabhu that one must chant the Hare Kṛṣṇa mahā-mantra regularly and according to the prescribed principles.
  • Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu’s cult is based upon the chanting of the Hare Kṛṣṇa mantra.
  • We, the members of the Kṛṣṇa consciousness movement, must strictly follow this advice of Caitanya Mahāprabhu.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Grief and transformed pride. Lakṣmīdevī’s departure brings sorrow; Keśava Kāśmīrī’s pride yields to surrender.

The mood of Ādi 16 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 16: The Pastimes of the Lord in His Childhood and Youth

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

This chapter fully describes Lord Caitanya’s kaiśora-līlā, or the activities He performed just before attaining youth. During this time He studied deeply and was victorious over greatly learned scholars.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Ādi 16
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. prabhuthe Lord
  2. tuṣṭasatisfied
  3. hañābecoming
  4. sādhya-sādhanathe objective and the process
  5. kahiladescribed
  6. nāma-saṅkīrtanachanting of the Hare Kṛṣṇa mantra
  7. karapractice
  8. upadeśa kailagave him the instruction
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Nāma-saṅkīrtana · The holy name shared together

    Chanting the holy names as the yuga-dharma, the Lord’s public movement, and the opening prayer of Śikṣāṣṭaka. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “chant”, “holy name”, “chanting”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What can you set aside today so that your attention stays on chanting?

Practice

Set aside a specific time today to chant the Hare Kṛṣṇa mahā-mantra without distractions.

Live this todayChanting Is the Basic Principle of SuccessThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Ādi 16.15? Get an answer from the verses themselves.