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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 15.29

পূর্বসিদ্ধ ভাব দুঁহার উদয় করিল ।

দৈবে বনমালী ঘটক শচী–স্থানে আইল ॥ ২৯ ॥

pūrva-siddha bhāva duṅhāra udaya karila

daive vanamālī ghaṭaka śacī-sthāne āila

Translation

When the Lord and Lakṣmīdevī met, their relationship awakened, having already been settled, and coincidentally the marriage-maker Vanamālī came to see Śacīmātā.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

An Already Settled Relationship Awakens

  1. 1

    When the Lord and Lakṣmīdevī met, their relationship awakened, having already been settled.

  2. 2

    Vanamālī Ghaṭaka, a brāhmaṇa residing in Navadvīpa, came to Śacīmātā and arranged their marriage.

  3. 3

    He was formerly Viśvāmitra, who negotiated Lord Rāmacandra’s marriage, and later the brāhmaṇa who negotiated Lord Kṛṣṇa’s marriage with Rukmiṇī. That same brāhmaṇa served as marriage-maker in caitanya-līlā.

Key points from the purport
  • Vanamālī Ghaṭaka, a resident of Navadvīpa and a brāhmaṇa by caste, arranged the marriage of the Lord to Lakṣmīdevī.
  • He was formerly Viśvāmitra, who negotiated the marriage of Lord Rāmacandra, and later he was the brāhmaṇa who negotiated the marriage of Lord Kṛṣṇa with Rukmiṇī.
  • That same brāhmaṇa acted as the marriage-maker of the Lord in caitanya-līlā.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Wonder touched by grief. Learning, family duty, the loss of Jagannātha Miśra, and marriage create mixed feeling.

The mood of Ādi 15 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 15: The Lord’s Paugaṇḍa-līlā

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

When Jagannātha Miśra passed away, the Lord married the daughter of Vallabhācārya, whose name was Lakṣmī. All these events are summarized in this chapter.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Ādi 15
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. pūrva-siddhaas it is already settled
  2. bhāvaecstasy
  3. duṅhāraof both of them
  4. udayaawakened
  5. karilawas made
  6. daivealso accidentally
  7. vanamālīVanamālī
  8. ghaṭakathe marriage-maker
  9. śacī-sthāneat the place of Śacīmātā
  10. āilacame
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Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Bhāva & rasa · The language of sacred feeling

    Transcendental devotional moods and relationships, discussed explicitly in Rāmānanda’s dialogue and the teachings on prema. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “relationship”

  • Sevā · Love translated into service

    Devotional service expressed through cleansing, caring, teaching, honoring others, and living as Kṛṣṇa’s servant. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “served”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

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Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What do you notice about Vanamālī Ghaṭaka’s repeated service in arranging the Lord’s marriages?

Practice

List the three marriage arrangements described in the purport and note the service shared by them.

Live this todayAn Already Settled Relationship AwakensThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Ādi 15.29? Get an answer from the verses themselves.