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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 15.16

একদিন নৈবেদ্য–তাম্বুল খাইয়া ।

ভূমিতে পড়িলা প্রভু অচেতন হঞা ॥ ১৬ ॥

eka-dina naivedya-tāmbūla khāiyā

bhūmite paḍilā prabhu acetana hañā

Translation

One day Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu ate betel nuts offered to the Deity, but they acted as an intoxicant, and He fell down on the ground unconscious.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Learn From His Pastimes, Without Imitating

  1. 1

    Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu ate betel nuts offered to the Deity and fell unconscious. The purport explains that betel nuts are intoxicating and prohibited by the regulative principles.

  2. 2

    This pastime teaches that one should not take betel nuts, even when offered to Viṣṇu, just as one should not take grains on Ekādaśī.

  3. 3

    The Lord’s fainting had a particular purpose. As the Supreme Personality of Godhead, He can do whatever He likes, but we should not imitate His pastimes.

Key points from the purport
  • Betel nuts are an intoxicant, and therefore the regulative principles prohibit eating them.
  • Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu’s pastime of fainting after eating betel nuts is a solid instruction to all of us that one should not touch betel nuts, even those offered to Viṣṇu, just as one should not touch grains on the Ekādaśī day.
  • Of course, Lord Caitanya Mahāprabhu’s fainting had a particular purpose.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Wonder touched by grief. Learning, family duty, the loss of Jagannātha Miśra, and marriage create mixed feeling.

The mood of Ādi 15 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 15: The Lord’s Paugaṇḍa-līlā

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

He forbade His mother to take grains on the Ekādaśī day. He narrated a story that Viśvarūpa, after accepting the sannyāsa order, invited Him in a dream to accept sannyāsa also , but the Lord refused and was therefore sent back home.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Ādi 15
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. eka-dinaone day
  2. naivedyafood offered to the Deity
  3. tāmbūlabetel nut
  4. khāiyāafter eating
  5. bhūmiteon the ground
  6. paḍilāfell
  7. prabhuthe Lord
  8. acetanaunconscious
  9. hañābecoming
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Sevā · Love translated into service

    Devotional service expressed through cleansing, caring, teaching, honoring others, and living as Kṛṣṇa’s servant. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “offered”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How can I learn from the Lord’s conduct without assuming I may imitate everything He does?

Practice

Note today that betel nuts are to be avoided even when offered to Viṣṇu.

Live this todayLearn From His Pastimes, Without ImitatingThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Ādi 15.16? Get an answer from the verses themselves.