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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 13.53

আগে অবতারিলা যে যে গুরু–পরিবার ।

সংক্ষেপে কহিয়ে, কহা না যায় বিস্তার ॥ ৫৩ ॥

āge avatārilā ye ye guru-parivāra

saṅkṣepe kahiye, kahā nā yāya vistāra

Translation

Lord Kṛṣṇa therefore first allowed His family of superiors to descend to the earth. I shall try to describe them in brief because it is not possible to describe them fully.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Kṛṣṇa’s Superiors Descend First

  1. 1

    Lord Kṛṣṇa first allowed His family of superiors to descend to the earth.

  2. 2

    Their descent came before His own.

  3. 3

    The author will describe them briefly because it is not possible to describe them fully.

How it feels

Jubilation and hope. The Lord appears in Navadvīpa; the theological promise becomes a lived story.

The mood of Ādi 13 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 13: The Advent of Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Within the Lord’s antya-līlā, the first six years of His sannyāsa life are called the madhya-līlā. During this time, Caitanya Mahāprabhu toured southern India, went to Vṛndāvana, returned from Vṛndāvana and preached the saṅkīrtana movement.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Ādi 13
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. āgefirst of all
  2. avatārilāallowed to descend
  3. ye yeall those
  4. guru-parivārafamily of spiritual masters
  5. saṅkṣepein brief
  6. kahiyeI describe
  7. kahāto describe
  8. nānot
  9. yāyapossible
  10. vistāraexpansively
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What draws my attention to the family members whom Kṛṣṇa allowed to descend first?

Practice

Reread the verse and note the order of descent it describes.

Live this todayKṛṣṇa’s Superiors Descend FirstThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Ādi 13.53? Get an answer from the verses themselves.