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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 13.5

জয় শ্রীচৈতন্যচন্দ্রের ভক্ত চন্দ্রগণ ।

সবার প্রেম–জ্যোৎস্নায় উজ্জ্বল ত্রিভুবন ॥ ৫ ॥

jaya śrī-caitanyacandrera bhakta candra-gaṇa

sabāra prema jyotsnāya ujjvala tri-bhuvana

Translation

All glories to the moons who are devotees of the principal moon, Lord Caitanyacandra! Their bright moonshine illuminates the entire universe.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Devotees Reflect the Supreme Lord’s Light

  1. 1

    The devotees are praised as moons around the principal moon, Lord Caitanyacandra. Their bright moonshine illuminates the entire universe.

  2. 2

    The purport explains that moons look brilliant because they reflect sunshine. It uses this image to explain the devotees’ brightness.

  3. 3

    Śrī Kṛṣṇa, or Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu, is the Supreme Personality of Godhead, the supreme powerful. His devotees are bright and illuminating because they reflect Him, the supreme sun.

Key points from the purport
  • In this verse we find the moon described as candra-gaṇa, which is plural in number.
  • The sun has the ability to shine powerfully, and the moons reflect the sunshine and therefore look brilliant.
  • The supreme powerful is the Supreme Personality of Godhead Śrī Kṛṣṇa, or Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu, and His devotees are also bright and illuminating because they reflect the supreme sun.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

Connected verses· 2

The purport of CC Ādi 13.5 quotesBG 10.21

In the Bhagavad-gītā (10.21) the Lord says, nakṣatrāṇām ahaṁ śaśī: “Among the stars, I am the moon.”

The purport of CC Ādi 13.5 quotesCC Madhya 22.31

The Caitanya-caritāmṛta (Madhya 22.31) states:

Each link is a verse the purport itself quotes, or a purport elsewhere that quotes this verse, shown with the purport's own words.

How it feels

Jubilation and hope. The Lord appears in Navadvīpa; the theological promise becomes a lived story.

The mood of Ādi 13 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 13: The Advent of Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

The entire Ādi-līlā describes Lord Caitanya Mahāprabhu’s household life, and similarly the Antya-līlā describes His life in the sannyāsa order. Within the Lord’s antya-līlā, the first six years of His sannyāsa life are called the madhya-līlā.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Ādi 13
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. jayaall glories
  2. śrī-caitanyaof Lord Caitanya Mahāprabhu
  3. candrerawho is as bright as the moon
  4. bhaktadevotees
  5. candra-gaṇaother moons
  6. sabāraof all of them
  7. prema-jyotsnāyaby the full light of love of Godhead
  8. ujjvalabright
  9. tri-bhuvanaall the three worlds
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does seeing devotees’ brightness as reflected light deepen my appreciation of the Lord?

Practice

Write one sentence explaining how the devotees’ light depends on the Supreme Lord.

Live this todayDevotees Reflect the Supreme Lord’s LightThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Ādi 13.5? Get an answer from the verses themselves.