1 · Learn4 of 6 · 5 min

Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

Or browse by līlā and chapter

Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 13.118

পুত্রমাতা–স্নানদিনে, ছিল বস্ত্র বিভূষণে,

পুত্র–সহ মিশ্রেরে সম্মানি’ ।

শচী–মিশ্রের পূজা লঞা, মনেতে হরিষ হঞা,

ঘরে আইলা সীতা ঠাকুরাণী ॥ ১১৮ ॥

putramātā-snānadine, dila vastra vibhūṣaṇe,

putra-saha miśrere sammāni’

śacī-miśrera pūjā lañā, manete hariṣa hañā,

ghare āilā sītā ṭhākurāṇī

Translation

On the day the mother and son bathed and left the maternity home, Sītā Ṭhākurāṇī gave them all kinds of ornaments and garments and then also honored Jagannātha Miśra. Then Sītā Ṭhākurāṇī, being honored by mother Śacīdevī and Jagannātha Miśra, was greatly happy within her mind, and thus she returned home.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Giving and Receiving Honor with Joy

  1. 1

    Niṣkrāmaṇa is the ceremony of coming out of the maternity home and is one of the ten purificatory processes. The purport describes bathing on the fifth or ninth day and the mother’s return to the regular rooms on the ninth day.

  2. 2

    Sītā Ṭhākurāṇī honored Śacīdevī and the newborn child with ornaments and garments. She also honored Jagannātha Miśra.

  3. 3

    Śacīdevī and Jagannātha Miśra honored Sītā Ṭhākurāṇī in return, and she went home greatly happy. Such mutual honor was the system in respectable families of Bengal.

Key points from the purport
  • On the fifth day from the birth of a child, as also on the ninth day, the mother bathes either in the Ganges or in another sacred place.
  • Nowadays the maternity home is a hospital, but formerly in every respectable house one room was set aside as a maternity home where children would take birth, and on the ninth day after the birth of a child the mother would come into the regular rooms in the ceremony called niṣkrāmaṇa.
  • Similarly, while Sītā Ṭhākurāṇī was returning home, she was also honored by Śacīdevī and Jagannātha Miśra.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Jubilation and hope. The Lord appears in Navadvīpa; the theological promise becomes a lived story.

The mood of Ādi 13 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 13: The Advent of Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Then, in 1407 Śaka Era (A.D. 1486), in the full-moon evening of the month of Phālguna, with the constellation of Siṁha (Leo) on the horizon, Lord Caitanya Mahāprabhu appeared as the son of Śrī Śacīdevī and Jagannātha Miśra. After hearing of the birth of Caitanya Mahāprabhu, learned scholars and brāhmaṇas, bringing many gifts, came to see the newborn baby.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Ādi 13
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. putra-mātāof the mother and child
  2. snāna-dineon the day of bathing
  3. dilagave
  4. vastracloth
  5. vibhūṣaṇeornaments
  6. putra-sahawith the child
  7. miśrereunto Jagannātha Miśra
  8. sammāni’congratulating
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How can you receive someone’s kindness with respect and gratitude?

Practice

Offer a sincere thank-you today to someone who has shown you kindness.

Live this todayGiving and Receiving Honor with JoyThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Ādi 13.118? Get an answer from the verses themselves.