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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 12.81

অনন্ত আচার্য, কবিদত্ত, মিশ্রনয়ন ।

গঙ্গামন্ত্রী, মামু ঠাকুর, কণ্ঠাভরণ ॥ ৮১ ॥

ananta ācārya, kavidatta, miśra-nayana

gaṅgāmantrī māmu ṭhākura, kaṇṭhābharaṇa

Translation

The fifth branch was Ananta Ācārya; the sixth, Kavi Datta; the seventh, Nayana Miśra; the eighth, Gaṅgāmantrī; the ninth, Māmu Ṭhākura; and the tenth, Kaṇṭhābharaṇa.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Remembering Devotees and Their Service

  1. 1

    The Gaura-gaṇoddeśa-dīpikā identifies Kavi Datta as Kalakaṇṭhī, Nayana Miśra as Nitya-mañjarī, and Gaṅgāmantrī as Candrikā.

  2. 2

    Māmu Ṭhākura’s real name was Jagannātha Cakravartī. He was the nephew of Śrī Nīlāmbara Cakravartī, Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu’s grandfather.

  3. 3

    After the demise of Śrī Gadādhara Paṇḍita, Māmu Ṭhākura became the priest in charge of the Ṭoṭā-gopīnātha temple in Jagannātha Purī. Some Vaiṣṇavas consider him formerly known as Śrī Rūpa-mañjarī.

Key points from the purport
  • Māmu Ṭhākura, whose real name was Jagannātha Cakravartī, was the nephew of Śrī Nīlāmbara Cakravartī, Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu’s grandfather.
  • Thus Jagannātha Cakravartī was known as Māmā or Māmu Ṭhākura.
  • According to the opinion of some Vaiṣṇavas, Māmu Ṭhākura was formerly known as Śrī Rūpa-mañjarī.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Loyalty and discernment. The narrative distinguishes fidelity to the ācārya from deviation.

The mood of Ādi 12 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 12: The Expansions of Advaita Ācārya and Gadādhara Paṇḍita

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Kamalākānta Viśvāsa was then purified by the request of Śrī Advaita Ācārya. After describing the descendants of Advaita Ācārya, the chapter concludes by describing the followers of Gadādhara Paṇḍita Gosvāmī.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Ādi 12
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. ananta ācāryaAnanta Ācārya
  2. kavi-dattaKavi Datta
  3. miśra-nayanaNayana Miśra
  4. gaṅgāmantrīGaṅgāmantrī
  5. māmu ṭhākuraMāmu Ṭhākura
  6. kaṇṭhābharaṇaKaṇṭhābharaṇa
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Kīrtana community · A movement of shared hearts

    Devotional community as a living network of branches, service, festivals, care, and collective chanting. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “branch”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Which detail about Māmu Ṭhākura’s life and service would you like to remember?

Practice

Write down Māmu Ṭhākura’s name and the name of the temple where he served.

Live this todayRemembering Devotees and Their ServiceThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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