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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 11.18

শ্ৰীমাধব ঘোষ—মুখ্য কীর্তনীয়াগণে ।

নিত্যানন্দপ্রভু নৃত্য করে যাঁর গানে ॥ ১৮ ॥

śrī-mādhava ghoṣa — mukhya kīrtanīyā-gaṇe

nityānanda-prabhu nṛtya kare yāṅra gāne

Translation

Śrī Mādhava Ghoṣa was a principal performer of kīrtana. While he sang, Nityānanda Prabhu danced.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Singing and Dancing in Kīrtana

  1. 1

    Śrī Mādhava Ghoṣa was a principal performer of kīrtana.

  2. 2

    Nityānanda Prabhu danced while Mādhava Ghoṣa sang.

  3. 3

    The verse presents Mādhava Ghoṣa’s singing together with Nityānanda Prabhu’s dancing.

How it feels

Affectionate inclusiveness. Nityānanda’s branches show devotion multiplying through relationships.

The mood of Ādi 11 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 11: The Expansions of Lord Nityānanda

Śrīla Prabhupāda's summary of this chapter:

As the branches and subbranches of Lord Caitanya Mahāprabhu were described in the tenth chapter, in this eleventh chapter the branches and subbranches of Śrī Nityānanda Prabhu are similarly listed.
Back to this verse in Ādi 11
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. śrī-mādhava ghoṣaŚrī Mādhava Ghoṣa
  2. mukhyachief
  3. kīrtanīyā-gaṇeamongst the performers of saṅkīrtana
  4. nityānanda-prabhuNityānanda Prabhu
  5. nṛtyadance
  6. karedoes
  7. yāṅrawhose
  8. gānein song
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Nāma-saṅkīrtana · The holy name shared together

    Chanting the holy names as the yuga-dharma, the Lord’s public movement, and the opening prayer of Śikṣāṣṭaka. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “kīrtana”

  • Kīrtana community · A movement of shared hearts

    Devotional community as a living network of branches, service, festivals, care, and collective chanting. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “together”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What draws your attention to this scene of singing and dancing?

Practice

Spend a moment remembering Mādhava Ghoṣa singing while Nityānanda Prabhu dances.

Live this todaySinging and Dancing in KīrtanaThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Ādi 11.18? Get an answer from the verses themselves.