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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 10.48

তাঁর উপশাখা,—যত কুলীনগ্রামী জন ।

সত্যরাজ–আদি—তাঁর কৃপার ভাজন ॥ ৪৮ ॥

tāṅra upaśākhā — yata kulīna-grāmī jana

satyarāja-ādi — tāṅra kṛpāra bhājana

Translation

One subbranch of Haridāsa Ṭhākura consisted of the residents of Kulīna-grāma. The most important among them was Satyarāja Khān, or Satyarāja Vasu, who was a recipient of all the mercy of Haridāsa Ṭhākura.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Mercy, Chanting, and Practical Service

  1. 1

    The residents of Kulīna-grāma formed a subbranch of Haridāsa Ṭhākura. Foremost among them was Satyarāja Khān, also called Satyarāja Vasu, who received all his mercy.

  2. 2

    During part of Cāturmāsya, Haridāsa Ṭhākura stayed in Kulīna-grāma. He chanted the Hare Kṛṣṇa mahā-mantra and distributed mercy to the descendants of the Vasu family.

  3. 3

    Satyarāja Khān supplied silk ropes for the Jagannātha Deity during Ratha-yātrā. He also asked Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu about the duty of householder devotees.

Key points from the purport
  • Satyarāja Khān was the son of Guṇarāja Khān and father of Rāmānanda Vasu.
  • Haridāsa Ṭhākura lived for some time during the Cāturmāsya period in the village named Kulīna-grāma, where he chanted the holy name, the Hare Kṛṣṇa mahā-mantra, and distributed his mercy to the descendants of the Vasu family.
  • Satyarāja Khān was allotted the service of supplying silk ropes for the Jagannātha Deity during the Ratha-yātrā festival.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Belonging and gratitude. Many devotees become branches of one living network of devotion.

The mood of Ādi 10 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 10: The Trunk, Branches and Subbranches of the Caitanya Tree

Śrīla Prabhupāda's summary of this chapter:

This chapter describes the branches of the tree named Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu.
Back to this verse in Ādi 10
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. tāṅra upaśākhāhis subbranch
  2. yataall
  3. kulīna-grāmī janathe inhabitants of Kulīna-grāma
  4. satyarājaSatyarāja
  5. ādiheading the list
  6. tāṅrahis
  7. kṛpāraof mercy
  8. bhājanarecipient
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Nāma-saṅkīrtana · The holy name shared together

    Chanting the holy names as the yuga-dharma, the Lord’s public movement, and the opening prayer of Śikṣāṣṭaka. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “haridāsa”, “chanted”

  • Kṛpā & transformation · Mercy changes a life

    Transformative encounters with grace, from scholars and travelers to renunciants and householders. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “mercy”

  • Audārya · Love that moves outward

    The freely offered gift of bhakti and prema, especially through nāma-saṅkīrtana and Mahāprabhu’s compassionate dealings. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “distributed”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How can you make room for both chanting and practical devotional service?

Practice

Set aside a short time today to chant the Hare Kṛṣṇa mahā-mantra.

Live this todayMercy, Chanting, and Practical ServiceThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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