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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 10.41

বাসুদেব দত্ত—প্রভুর ভৃত্য মহাশয় ।

সহস্র–মুখে যাঁর গুণ কহিলে না হয় ॥ ৪১ ॥

vāsudeva datta — prabhura bhṛtya mahāśaya

sahasra-mukhe yāṅra guṇa kahile nā haya

Translation

Vāsudeva Datta, the nineteenth branch of the Śrī Caitanya tree, was a great personality and a most confidential devotee of the Lord. One could not describe his qualities even with thousands of mouths.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Devotion That Wins the Lord’s Affection

  1. 1

    Vāsudeva Datta was a most confidential devotee of the Lord. Even thousands of mouths could not describe his qualities.

  2. 2

    His devotion was so powerful that Kṛṣṇa was purchased by him. Lord Caitanya Mahāprabhu declared that His body was meant to please Vāsudeva Datta.

  3. 3

    Vāsudeva Datta was so kind to living entities that he wanted to take all their sinful reactions so that Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu might deliver them.

Key points from the purport
  • Vāsudeva Datta stayed at Śrīvāsa Paṇḍita’s house, and in the Caitanya-bhāgavata it is described that Lord Caitanya Mahāprabhu was so pleased with Vāsudeva Datta and so affectionate toward him that He used to say, “I am only Vāsudeva Datta’s man.
  • My body is especially meant for Vāsudeva Datta.”
  • Vāsudeva Datta spent money very liberally; therefore Lord Caitanya Mahāprabhu asked Śivānanda Sena to become his sarakhela, or secretary, in order to control his extravagant expenses.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Belonging and gratitude. Many devotees become branches of one living network of devotion.

The mood of Ādi 10 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 10: The Trunk, Branches and Subbranches of the Caitanya Tree

Śrīla Prabhupāda's summary of this chapter:

This chapter describes the branches of the tree named Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu.
Back to this verse in Ādi 10
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. vāsudeva dattaVāsudeva Datta
  2. prabhuraof Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu
  3. bhṛtyaservant
  4. mahāśayagreat personality
  5. sahasra-mukhewith thousands of mouths
  6. yāṅrawhose
  7. guṇaqualities
  8. kahiledescribing
  9. nānever
  10. hayabecomes fulfilled
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Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Kīrtana community · A movement of shared hearts

    Devotional community as a living network of branches, service, festivals, care, and collective chanting. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “branch”

  • Kṛpā & transformation · Mercy changes a life

    Transformative encounters with grace, from scholars and travelers to renunciants and householders. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “deliver”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

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Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What touches you most about Vāsudeva Datta’s devotion and kindness?

Practice

Pause today to wish sincerely for the deliverance of someone who is suffering.

Live this todayDevotion That Wins the Lord’s AffectionThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Ādi 10.41? Get an answer from the verses themselves.