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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 10.130

বড়শাখা এক,—সার্বভৌম ভট্টাচার্য ।

তাঁর ভগ্নীপতি শ্রীগোপীনাথাচার্য ॥ ১৩০ ॥

baḍa-śākhā eka, — sārvabhauma bhaṭṭācārya

tāṅra bhagnī-pati śrī-gopīnāthācārya

Translation

There was Sārvabhauma Bhaṭṭācārya, one of the biggest branches of the tree of the Lord, and his sister’s husband, Śrī Gopīnātha Ācārya.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

A Learned Devotee of the Lord

  1. 1

    Sārvabhauma Bhaṭṭācārya was one of the biggest branches of the tree of the Lord. Śrī Gopīnātha Ācārya was his sister’s husband.

  2. 2

    Sārvabhauma Bhaṭṭācārya learned his teacher’s explanations of logic by heart, since students were not allowed to write them down. He later established a school for the study of logic in Navadvīpa.

  3. 3

    He became the leader of all students of logic. Although he was a gṛhastha, or householder, he even taught many sannyāsīs.

Key points from the purport
  • The original name of Sārvabhauma Bhaṭṭācārya was Vāsudeva Bhaṭṭācārya.
  • Sārvabhauma Bhaṭṭācārya was so talented, however, that he learned the explanations by heart, and when he later returned to Navadvīpa he established a school for the study of logic, thus diminishing the importance of Mithilā.
  • In effect, Sārvabhauma Bhaṭṭācārya became the leader of all students of logic.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Belonging and gratitude. Many devotees become branches of one living network of devotion.

The mood of Ādi 10 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 10: The Trunk, Branches and Subbranches of the Caitanya Tree

Śrīla Prabhupāda's summary of this chapter:

This chapter describes the branches of the tree named Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu.
Back to this verse in Ādi 10
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. baḍa-śākhā ekaone of the biggest branches
  2. sārvabhauma bhaṭṭācāryaSārvabhauma Bhaṭṭācārya
  3. tāṅra bhagnī-patihis brother-in-law (the husband of Sārvabhauma’s sister)
  4. śrī-gopīnāthācāryaŚrī Gopīnātha Ācārya
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Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Kīrtana community · A movement of shared hearts

    Devotional community as a living network of branches, service, festivals, care, and collective chanting. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “branches”

  • Vraja-smaraṇa · Remembrance of Vṛndāvana

    The remembered sweetness of Vraja that colors Mahāprabhu’s pilgrimage, Ratha-yātrā, and later states of separation. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “gopīnātha”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What can you learn from Sārvabhauma Bhaṭṭācārya’s careful learning and teaching?

Practice

Choose one sentence from this passage and try to recall its meaning without looking.

Live this todayA Learned Devotee of the LordThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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