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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 1.78

যৈছে বলদেব, পরব্যোমে নারায়ণ ।

যৈছে বাসুদেব প্রদ্যুম্নাদি সঙ্কর্ষণ ॥ ৭৮ ॥

yaiche baladeva, paravyome nārāyaṇa

yaiche vāsudeva pradyumnādi saṅkarṣaṇa

Translation

Examples of such vilāsa-vigrahas are Baladeva, Nārāyaṇa in Vaikuṇṭha-dhāma, and the catur-vyūha — Vāsudeva, Saṅkarṣaṇa, Pradyumna and Aniruddha.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Examples of the Lord’s Vilāsa-vigrahas

  1. 1

    Baladeva is an example of a vilāsa-vigraha.

  2. 2

    Nārāyaṇa in Vaikuṇṭha-dhāma is also a vilāsa-vigraha.

  3. 3

    The catur-vyūha—Vāsudeva, Saṅkarṣaṇa, Pradyumna and Aniruddha—are further examples.

How it feels

Reverence and gratitude. The narrator takes shelter of the guru-paramparā; receptivity begins with humility.

The mood of Ādi 1 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 1: The Spiritual Masters

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Next considered are the potencies of the Lord, of which three principal manifestations are described: the consorts in the kingdom of God (Vaikuṇṭha), the queens of Dvārakā-dhāma and, highest of all, the damsels of Vrajadhāma. Finally, there is the Supreme Lord Himself, who is the fountainhead of all these manifestations.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Ādi 1
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. yaichejust as
  2. baladevaBaladeva
  3. para-vyomein the spiritual sky
  4. nārāyaṇaLord Nārāyaṇa
  5. yaichejust as
  6. vāsudevaVāsudeva
  7. pradyumna-ādiPradyumna, etc.
  8. saṅkarṣaṇaSaṅkarṣaṇa
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Which examples of vilāsa-vigrahas can I now name?

Practice

Read aloud the names of the four forms in the catur-vyūha.

Live this todayExamples of the Lord’s Vilāsa-vigrahasThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Ādi 1.78? Get an answer from the verses themselves.