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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 1.23

প্রথম দুই শ্লোকে ইষ্টদেব–নমস্কার ।

সামান্য–বিশেষ–রূপে দুই ত’ প্রকার ॥ ২৩ ॥

prathama dui śloke iṣṭa-deva-namaskāra

sāmānya-viśeṣa-rūpe dui ta’ prakāra

Translation

The first two verses offer respectful obeisances, generally and specifically, to the Lord, who is the object of worship.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Respectful Obeisances to the Lord

  1. 1

    The opening two verses offer respectful obeisances.

  2. 2

    These obeisances are offered both generally and specifically.

  3. 3

    They are directed to the Lord, who is the object of worship.

How it feels

Reverence and gratitude. The narrator takes shelter of the guru-paramparā; receptivity begins with humility.

The mood of Ādi 1 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 1: The Spiritual Masters

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Since we belong to this chain of disciplic succession from Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu, this edition of Śrī Caitanya-caritāmṛta will contain nothing newly manufactured by our tiny brains, but only remnants of food originally eaten by the Lord Himself. Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu does not belong to the mundane plane of the three qualitative modes.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Ādi 1
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. prathamain the first
  2. duitwo
  3. ślokeverses
  4. iṣṭa-devaworshipable Deity
  5. namaskāraobeisances
  6. sāmānyagenerally
  7. viśeṣa-rūpeand specifically
  8. duitwo
  9. ta’certainly
  10. prakāraways
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Sevā · Love translated into service

    Devotional service expressed through cleansing, caring, teaching, honoring others, and living as Kṛṣṇa’s servant. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “offered”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What does offering respectful obeisances mean to you?

Practice

Take a moment today to offer respectful obeisances to the Lord.

Live this todayRespectful Obeisances to the LordThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Ādi 1.23? Get an answer from the verses themselves.