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Canto 9 · Liberation · 24 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 9.8.3

Who is speaking and story frame

वृद्धं तं पञ्चतां प्राप्तं महिष्यनुमरिष्यती ।

और्वेण जानतात्मानं प्रजावन्तं निवारिता ॥ ३ ॥

vṛddhaṁ taṁ pañcatāṁ prāptaṁ

mahiṣy anumariṣyatī

aurveṇa jānatātmānaṁ

prajāvantaṁ nivāritā

Translation

Bāhuka died when he was old, and one of his wives wanted to die with him, following the satī rite. At that time, however, Aurva Muni, knowing her to be pregnant, forbade her to die.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Aurva Prevents the Pregnant Queen’s Death

  1. 1

    Bāhuka died when he was old.

  2. 2

    One of his wives wanted to die with him, following the satī rite.

  3. 3

    Aurva Muni knew that she was pregnant and forbade her to die.

How it feels

Attachment and struggle → Renunciation and responsibility. Multiple royal lives reveal the cost of choices.

Chapters 6–9 of Canto 9: Saubhari, Sagara and Bhagīratha's lineage. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 8: The Sons of Sagara Meet Lord Kapiladeva

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

When he died there, his wife wanted to accept the principles of satī, dying with her husband, but when she was about to die a sage named Aurva found that she was pregnant and forbade her to do so. The co-wives of this wife of Bāhuka gave her poison with her food, but still her son was born with the poison.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 9.8
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. vṛddhamwhen he was old
  2. tamhim
  3. pañcatāmdeath
  4. prāptamwho had obtained
  5. mahiṣīthe queen
  6. anumariṣyatīwho wanted to die with him and become satī
  7. aurveṇaby the great sage Aurva
  8. jānatāunderstanding that
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Nirodha · Returning home, back to Godhead

    What happens when everything here comes to an end? · Subject 8 of 10

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How did Aurva Muni’s knowledge of the pregnancy guide his intervention?

Practice

Reread the verse and note the reason Aurva Muni prevented the queen’s death.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayAurva Prevents the Pregnant Queen’s DeathThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 9.8.3? Get an answer from the verses themselves.