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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 9 · Liberation · 24 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 9.5.7

Who is speaking and story frame

त्वत्तेजसा धर्ममयेन संहृतं

तम: प्रकाशश्च द‍ृशो महात्मनाम् ।

दुरत्ययस्ते महिमा गिरां पते

त्वद्रूपमेतत् सदसत् परावरम् ॥ ७ ॥

tvat-tejasā dharma-mayena saṁhṛtaṁ

tamaḥ prakāśaś ca dṛśo mahātmanām

duratyayas te mahimā girāṁ pate

tvad-rūpam etat sad-asat parāvaram

Translation

O master of speech, by your effulgence, full of religious principles, the darkness of the world is dissipated, and the knowledge of learned persons or great souls is manifested. Indeed, no one can surpass your effulgence, for all things, manifested and unmanifested, gross and subtle, superior and inferior, are but various forms of you that are manifested by your effulgence.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Divine Illumination Reveals True Standing

  1. 1

    The illumination of the sun, moon and fire emanates from Sudarśana, the original vision of the Supreme Personality of Godhead.

  2. 2

    Illumination by knowledge also comes from Sudarśana. Through it, one can distinguish the superior from the inferior.

  3. 3

    People may consider a powerful yogī wonderfully superior. Yet Durvāsā Muni’s dealings with devotees, revealed by the Sudarśana cakra’s pursuit, showed his actual standing.

Key points from the purport
  • The illumination in this world emanates from the effulgence of Sudarśana, the original vision of the Supreme Personality of Godhead.
  • Similarly, illumination by knowledge also comes from Sudarśana because with the illumination of Sudarśana one can distinguish one thing from another, the superior from the inferior.
  • Generally people accept a powerful yogī like Durvāsā Muni as wonderfully superior, but if such a person is chased by the Sudarśana cakra, we can see his real identity and understand how inferior he is because of his dealings with devotees.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Peril and anger → Faith and mercy. The contrast between pride and steadiness becomes clear.

Chapters 4–5 of Canto 9: Ambarīṣa's devotion and Durvāsā's anger. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 5: Durvāsā Muni’s Life Spared

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

This Sudarśana cakra is the killer of the prowess of all other weapons, the killer of darkness, and the manifester of the prowess of devotional service; it is the means of establishing religious principles, and it is the killer of all irreligious activities. Without his mercy, the universe cannot be maintained, and therefore the Sudarśana cakra is employed by the Supreme Personality of Godhead.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 9.5
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Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. tvat-tejasāby your effulgence
  2. dharma-mayenawhich is full of religious principles
  3. saṁhṛtamdissipated
  4. tamaḥdarkness
  5. prakāśaḥ caillumination also
  6. dṛśaḥof all directions
  7. mahā-ātmanāmof great, learned personalities
  8. duratyayaḥinsurmountable
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Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Āśraya · The summum bonum

    Who is the shelter of everything? · Subject 10 of 10

  • Dharma · Duty and righteous conduct

    Right action as duty, responsibility and devotion. · Theme in SB 9.5

    In this verse: “religious”, “principles”

  • Jñāna · Spiritual insight

    Inquiry, revelation and discrimination between self and matter. · Theme in SB 9.5

    In this verse: “knowledge”

  • Bhakti · Devotion and loving service

    How devotion reorganizes desire and action. · Theme in SB 9.5

    In this verse: “devotees”

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Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Am I more impressed by someone’s power than by how they treat devotees?

Practice

Reflect on one person you admire, considering their treatment of devotees rather than their impressive abilities.

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The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayDivine Illumination Reveals True StandingThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 9.5.7? Get an answer from the verses themselves.