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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 9 · Liberation · 24 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 9.4.26

Who is speaking and story frame

स इत्थं भक्तियोगेन तपोयुक्तेन पार्थिव: ।

स्वधर्मेण हरिं प्रीणन् सर्वान् कामान्शनैर्जहौ ॥ २६ ॥

sa itthaṁ bhakti-yogena

tapo-yuktena pārthivaḥ

sva-dharmeṇa hariṁ prīṇan

sarvān kāmān śanair jahau

Translation

The king of this planet, Mahārāja Ambarīṣa, thus performed devotional service to the Lord and in this endeavor practiced severe austerity. Always satisfying the Supreme Personality of Godhead by his constitutional activities, he gradually gave up all material desires.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Service Gradually Purifies Material Desires

  1. 1

    Mahārāja Ambarīṣa satisfied the Supreme Personality of Godhead through devotional service and austerity. In this way, he gradually gave up material desires.

  2. 2

    Decorating the Deity, cleaning the temple, preparing food and distributing devotional literature involve hard work. Such work in devotional service is itself austerity.

  3. 3

    This austerity purifies one of material existence and brings one to the constitutional position of devotional service. Freedom from material desires brings freedom from repeated birth, death, old age and disease.

Key points from the purport
  • In this way, one must constantly be engaged in various activities, and the hard labor involved is certainly an austerity.
  • By such austerity in devotional service, one is purified of material existence (kāmān śanair jahau).
  • Indeed, such austerity leads one to the constitutional position of devotional service.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Peril and anger → Faith and mercy. The contrast between pride and steadiness becomes clear.

Chapters 4–5 of Canto 9: Ambarīṣa's devotion and Durvāsā's anger. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 4: Ambarīṣa Mahārāja Offended by Durvāsā Muni

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Because Mahārāja Ambarīṣa, as the emperor, was immensely opulent, he performed devotional service with great opulence, and therefore, despite his wealth, he had no attachment to his wife, children or kingdom. He constantly engaged his senses and mind in the service of the Lord.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 9.4
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Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. saḥhe (Ambarīṣa Mahārāja)
  2. itthamin this way
  3. bhakti-yogenaby performing transcendental loving service to the Lord
  4. tapaḥ-yuktenawhich is simultaneously the best process of austerity
  5. pārthivaḥthe King
  6. sva-dharmeṇaby his constitutional activities
  7. harimunto the Supreme Lord
  8. prīṇansatisfying
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Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Mukti · Liberation

    What is real freedom for the soul? · Subject 9 of 10

  • Bhakti · Devotion and loving service

    How devotion reorganizes desire and action. · Theme in SB 9.4

    In this verse: “devotional service”

  • Rāja-dharma · Devotional leadership

    Serving and protecting through responsibility. · Theme in SB 9.4

    In this verse: “king”

  • Moha · Material attachment

    The pull of ego, desire and impermanent relationships. · Theme in SB 9.4

    In this verse: “material”

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Can I welcome the effort involved in devotional service as an opportunity for purification?

Practice

Do one small cleaning task in a place used for worship, with the intention of satisfying the Lord.

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The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayService Gradually Purifies Material DesiresThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 9.4.26? Get an answer from the verses themselves.