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Canto 9 · Liberation · 24 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
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Canto 9 · Chapter 23: The Dynasties of the Sons of Yayāti
9.23.329.23.34

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 9.23.33

Visarga· Brahmā's creation
Who is speaking and story frame
Speaking:Śukadeva Gosvāmīsince 9.23.1inside 2 frames: Sūta Gosvāmī → the sages at NaimiṣāraṇyaŚukadeva Gosvāmī → King Parīkṣit

तेषां तु षट्‍प्रधानानां पृथुश्रवस आत्मज: ।

धर्मो नामोशना तस्य हयमेधशतस्य याट् ॥ ३३ ॥

teṣāṁ tu ṣaṭ pradhānānāṁ

pṛthuśravasa ātmajaḥ

dharmo nāmośanā tasya

hayamedha-śatasya yāṭ

Translation

Among these many sons, six were the foremost, such as Pṛthuśravā and Pṛthukīrti. The son of Pṛthuśravā was known as Dharma, and his son was known as Uśanā. Uśanā was the performer of one hundred horse sacrifices.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Foremost Sons and Uśanā’s Sacrifices

  1. 1

    Among the many sons, six were foremost, including Pṛthuśravā and Pṛthukīrti.

  2. 2

    Pṛthuśravā’s son was Dharma, and Dharma’s son was Uśanā.

  3. 3

    Uśanā performed one hundred horse sacrifices.

How it feels

Historical movement → Anticipation. The narrative narrows toward its divine center.

Chapters 20–24 of Canto 9: Lineages leading to the appearance of Kṛṣṇa. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 23: The Dynasties of the Sons of Yayāti

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Another son of Yadu was Kroṣṭā, and from him came Vṛjinavān, Svāhita, Viṣadgu, Citraratha, Śaśabindu, Pṛthuśravā, Dharma, Uśanā and Rucaka. Rucaka had five sons, one of whom was known as Jyāmagha.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 9.23
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. teṣāmout of so many sons
  2. tubut
  3. ṣaṭ pradhānānāmof whom there were six foremost sons
  4. pṛthuśravasaḥof Pṛthuśravā
  5. ātmajaḥthe son
  6. dharmaḥDharma
  7. nāmaby the name
  8. uśanāUśanā
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Visarga · Subcreation

    How do living beings and their worlds appear? · Subject 2 of 10

  • Dharma · Duty and righteous conduct

    Right action as duty, responsibility and devotion. · Theme in SB 9.23

    In this verse: “dharma”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Which detail helps you remember Uśanā in this family line?

Practice

Write the sequence Pṛthuśravā—Dharma—Uśanā, and add Uśanā’s stated accomplishment.

Live this todayForemost Sons and Uśanā’s SacrificesThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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