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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 9 · Liberation · 24 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 9.23.17

Who is speaking and story frame

त्रिभानुस्तत्सुतोऽस्यापि करन्धम उदारधी: ।

मरुतस्तत्सुतोऽपुत्र: पुत्रं पौरवमन्वभूत् ॥ १७ ॥

tribhānus tat-suto ’syāpi

karandhama udāra-dhīḥ

marutas tat-suto ’putraḥ

putraṁ pauravam anvabhūt

Translation

The son of Bhānumān was Tribhānu, and his son was the magnanimous Karandhama. Karandhama’s son was Maruta, who had no sons and who therefore adopted a son of the Pūru dynasty [Mahārāja Duṣmanta] as his own.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Maruta Adopts a Son

  1. 1

    Bhānumān’s son was Tribhānu, whose son was the magnanimous Karandhama.

  2. 2

    Karandhama’s son was Maruta, who had no sons.

  3. 3

    Maruta therefore adopted Mahārāja Duṣmanta, a son of the Pūru dynasty, as his own.

How it feels

Historical movement → Anticipation. The narrative narrows toward its divine center.

Chapters 20–24 of Canto 9: Lineages leading to the appearance of Kṛṣṇa. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 23: The Dynasties of the Sons of Yayāti

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

The son of Yayāti’s second son, Turvasu, was Vahni, whose seminal dynasty included Bharga, Bhānumān, Tribhānu, Karandhama and Maruta. The childless Maruta accepted Duṣmanta, who belonged to the Pūru dynasty, as his adopted son.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 9.23
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. tribhānuḥTribhānu
  2. tat-sutaḥthe son of Bhānumān
  3. asyaof him (Tribhānu)
  4. apialso
  5. karandhamaḥKarandhama
  6. udāra-dhīḥwho was very magnanimous
  7. marutaḥMaruta
  8. tat-sutaḥthe son of Karandhama
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Visarga · Subcreation

    How do living beings and their worlds appear? · Subject 2 of 10

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does the mention of adoption help you understand Maruta’s family?

Practice

Sketch the family line in this verse, marking Mahārāja Duṣmanta as Maruta’s adopted son.

5

Connected stories

Keep going: stories told elsewhere in the Bhāgavatam that this verse or its purport brings in.

Live this todayMaruta Adopts a SonThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 9.23.17? Get an answer from the verses themselves.