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Canto 9 · Liberation · 24 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
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Canto 9 · Chapter 23: The Dynasties of the Sons of Yayāti
9.23.119.23.13

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 9.23.12

Visarga· Brahmā's creation
Who is speaking and story frame
Speaking:Śukadeva Gosvāmīsince 9.23.1inside 2 frames: Sūta Gosvāmī → the sages at NaimiṣāraṇyaŚukadeva Gosvāmī → King Parīkṣit

विजयस्तस्य सम्भूत्यां ततो धृतिरजायत ।

ततो धृतव्रतस्तस्य सत्कर्माधिरथस्तत: ॥ १२ ॥

vijayas tasya sambhūtyāṁ

tato dhṛtir ajāyata

tato dhṛtavratas tasya

satkarmādhirathas tataḥ

Translation

The son of Jayadratha, by the womb of his wife Sambhūti, was Vijaya, and from Vijaya, Dhṛti was born. From Dhṛti came Dhṛtavrata; from Dhṛtavrata, Satkarmā; and from Satkarmā, Adhiratha.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

The Family Line Reaches Adhiratha

  1. 1

    Jayadratha and his wife Sambhūti had a son named Vijaya.

  2. 2

    Vijaya’s son was Dhṛti, and Dhṛti’s son was Dhṛtavrata.

  3. 3

    Dhṛtavrata’s son was Satkarmā, whose son was Adhiratha.

How it feels

Historical movement → Anticipation. The narrative narrows toward its divine center.

Chapters 20–24 of Canto 9: Lineages leading to the appearance of Kṛṣṇa. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 23: The Dynasties of the Sons of Yayāti

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

From Bṛhadratha came a son named Bṛhadmanā, whose sons and grandsons in succession were Jayadratha, Vijaya, Dhṛti, Dhṛtavrata, Satkarmā and Adhiratha. Adhiratha accepted the son rejected by Kuntī, namely Karṇa, and Karṇa’s son was Vṛṣasena.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 9.23
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. vijayaḥVijaya
  2. tasyaof him (Jayadratha)
  3. sambhūtyāmin the womb of the wife
  4. tataḥthereafter (from Vijaya)
  5. dhṛtiḥDhṛti
  6. ajāyatatook birth
  7. tataḥfrom him (Dhṛti)
  8. dhṛtavrataḥa son named Dhṛtavrata
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Visarga · Subcreation

    How do living beings and their worlds appear? · Subject 2 of 10

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Can I trace the generations from Jayadratha and Sambhūti to Adhiratha?

Practice

Copy this family line once, including Sambhūti as Vijaya’s mother.

Live this todayThe Family Line Reaches AdhirathaThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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