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Canto 9 · Liberation · 24 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
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Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 9.22.38

Who is speaking and story frame

तस्य पुत्र: शतानीको याज्ञवल्‍क्यात् त्रयीं पठन् ।

अस्त्रज्ञानं क्रियाज्ञानं शौनकात् परमेष्यति ॥ ३८ ॥

tasya putraḥ śatānīko

yājñavalkyāt trayīṁ paṭhan

astra-jñānaṁ kriyā-jñānaṁ

śaunakāt param eṣyati

Translation

The son of Janamejaya known as Śatānīka will learn from Yājñavalkya the three Vedas and the art of performing ritualistic ceremonies. He will also learn the military art from Kṛpācārya and the transcendental science from the sage Śaunaka.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Learning From Teachers in Different Fields

  1. 1

    Śatānīka, the son of Janamejaya, would learn the three Vedas and ritualistic ceremonies from Yājñavalkya.

  2. 2

    He would learn the military art from Kṛpācārya.

  3. 3

    He would learn transcendental science from the sage Śaunaka.

How it feels

Historical movement → Anticipation. The narrative narrows toward its divine center.

Chapters 20–24 of Canto 9: Lineages leading to the appearance of Kṛṣṇa. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 22: The Descendants of Ajamīḍha

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

From Janamejaya, he said, would come a son named Śatānīka, and following in the dynasty would be Sahasrānīka, Aśvamedhaja, Asīmakṛṣṇa, Nemicakra, Citraratha, Śuciratha, Vṛṣṭimān, Suṣeṇa, Sunītha, Nṛcakṣu, Sukhīnala, Pariplava, Sunaya, Medhāvī, Nṛpañjaya, Dūrva, Timi, Bṛhadratha, Sudāsa, Śatānīka, Durdamana, Mahīnara, Daṇḍapāṇi, Nimi and Kṣemaka. Śukadeva Gosvāmī then predicted the kings of the māgadha-vaṁśa, or Māgadha dynasty.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 9.22
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Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. tasyaof Janamejaya
  2. putraḥthe son
  3. śatānīkaḥŚatānīka
  4. yājñavalkyātfrom the great sage known as Yājñavalkya
  5. trayīmthe three Vedas ( Sāma, Yajur and Ṛg)
  6. paṭhanstudying thoroughly
  7. astra-jñānamthe art of military administration
  8. kriyā-jñānamthe art of performing ritualistic ceremonies
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Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Manvantara · The change of Manus

    What gives human life its right direction? · Subject 6 of 10

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Am I making room for transcendental learning alongside practical skills?

Practice

Set aside five minutes today to study transcendental knowledge, beginning by rereading this verse.

Live this todayLearning From Teachers in Different FieldsThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 9.22.38? Get an answer from the verses themselves.