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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 9 · Liberation · 24 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 9.21.23

Who is speaking and story frame

तत्सुतो विशदस्तस्य स्येनजित् समजायत ।

रुचिराश्वो द‍ृढहनु: काश्यो वत्सश्च तत्सुता: ॥ २३ ॥

tat-suto viśadas tasya

syenajit samajāyata

rucirāśvo dṛḍhahanuḥ

kāśyo vatsaś ca tat-sutāḥ

Translation

The son of Jayadratha was Viśada, and his son was Syenajit. The sons of Syenajit were Rucirāśva, Dṛḍhahanu, Kāśya and Vatsa.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Jayadratha’s Descendants Through Syenajit

  1. 1

    Jayadratha’s son was Viśada.

  2. 2

    Viśada’s son was Syenajit.

  3. 3

    Syenajit had four sons: Rucirāśva, Dṛḍhahanu, Kāśya and Vatsa.

How it feels

Historical movement → Anticipation. The narrative narrows toward its divine center.

Chapters 20–24 of Canto 9: Lineages leading to the appearance of Kṛṣṇa. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 21: The Dynasty of Bharata

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

From Syenajit came four sons — Rucirāśva, Dṛḍhahanu, Kāśya and Vatsa. From Rucirāśva came a son named Pāra, whose sons were Pṛthusena and Nīpa, and from Nīpa came one hundred sons.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 9.21
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. tat-sutaḥthe son of Jayadratha
  2. viśadaḥViśada
  3. tasyathe son of Viśada
  4. syenajitSyenajit
  5. samajāyatawas born
  6. rucirāśvaḥRucirāśva
  7. dṛḍhahanuḥDṛḍhahanu
  8. kāśyaḥKāśya
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Visarga · Subcreation

    How do living beings and their worlds appear? · Subject 2 of 10

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Which names in this family line do I need to review to remember their relationships?

Practice

Draw a small family tree from Jayadratha through Syenajit to his four sons.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayJayadratha’s Descendants Through SyenajitThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 9.21.23? Get an answer from the verses themselves.