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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 9 · Liberation · 24 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 9.18.25

Who is speaking and story frame

दुर्मना भगवान् काव्य: पौरोहित्यं विगर्हयन् ।

स्तुवन् वृत्तिं च कापोतीं दुहित्रा स ययौ पुरात् ॥ २५ ॥

durmanā bhagavān kāvyaḥ

paurohityaṁ vigarhayan

stuvan vṛttiṁ ca kāpotīṁ

duhitrā sa yayau purāt

Translation

As Śukrācārya listened to what had happened to Devayānī, his mind was very much aggrieved. Condemning the profession of priesthood and praising the profession of uñcha-vṛtti [collecting grains from the fields], he left home with his daughter.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Depending on the Supreme Lord’s Mercy

  1. 1

    Uñcha-vṛtti means living by collecting grains from the fields. A brāhmaṇa who lives this way is called first class because he depends completely on the mercy of the Supreme Personality of Godhead.

  2. 2

    Begging is allowed for a brāhmaṇa or sannyāsī, but the purport praises avoiding it when possible and depending on the Lord for maintenance.

  3. 3

    Śukrācārya regretted that his profession obliged him to seek mercy from his disciple. Although unwilling, he had to address his daughter’s grievance.

Key points from the purport
  • When a brāhmaṇa adopts the profession of a kapota, or pigeon, he lives by collecting grains from the field.
  • Śukrācārya was certainly very sorry that because of his daughter’s complaint he had to go to his disciple to beg some mercy, which he was obliged to do because he had accepted the profession of priesthood.
  • In his heart, Śukrācārya did not like his profession, but since he had accepted it, he was obliged to go unwillingly to his disciple to settle the grievance submitted by his daughter.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Insatiable desire → Renunciation. Exhausted enjoyment generates insight.

Chapters 18–19 of Canto 9: Yayāti's craving and liberation. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 18: King Yayāti Regains His Youth

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Śukrācārya’s daughter, named Devayānī, had a girlfriend named Śarmiṣṭhā, who was the daughter of Vṛṣaparvā. King Yayāti married Śarmiṣṭhā also.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 9.18
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Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. durmanāḥbeing very unhappy
  2. bhagavānthe most powerful
  3. kāvyaḥŚukrācārya
  4. paurohityamthe business of priesthood
  5. vigarhayancondemning
  6. stuvanpraising
  7. vṛttimthe profession
  8. caand
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Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Īśānukathā · The science of God

    Who is the Lord, and how do His devotees live? · Subject 7 of 10

  • Kṛpā · Divine mercy

    Grace received beyond material calculations. · Theme in SB 9.18

    In this verse: “mercy”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How can I cultivate greater trust in the Supreme Lord’s mercy for my maintenance?

Practice

Before one meal today, pause to acknowledge your dependence on the Supreme Lord’s mercy.

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The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayDepending on the Supreme Lord’s MercyThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 9.18.25? Get an answer from the verses themselves.