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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 9 · Liberation · 24 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 9.14.21

Who is speaking and story frame

एतावुरणकौ राजन् न्यासौ रक्षस्व मानद ।

संरंस्ये भवता साकं श्लाघ्य: स्त्रीणां वर: स्मृत: ॥ २१ ॥

etāv uraṇakau rājan

nyāsau rakṣasva mānada

saṁraṁsye bhavatā sākaṁ

ślāghyaḥ strīṇāṁ varaḥ smṛtaḥ

Translation

My dear King Purūravā, please give protection to these two lambs, who have fallen down with me. Although I belong to the heavenly planets and you belong to earth, I shall certainly enjoy sexual union with you. I have no objection to accepting you as my husband, for you are superior in every respect.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Good Qualities Matter More Than Background

  1. 1

    Urvaśī asked Purūravā to protect her two lambs and agreed to accept him as her husband.

  2. 2

    The purport explains that heavenly and earthly atmospheres differ, and heavenly inhabitants are superior to earthly inhabitants. Nonetheless, Urvaśī accepted Purūravā because of his superior qualities.

  3. 3

    Good qualities can make someone a worthy spouse despite a lower family background. The combination of man and woman is worthwhile when their qualities are on an equal level.

Key points from the purport
  • Indeed, the inhabitants of the heavenly planets are certainly far superior to the inhabitants of earth.
  • Nonetheless, Urvaśī agreed to remain the consort of Purūravā, although she belonged to a superior community.
  • A woman who finds a man with superior qualities may accept such a man as her husband.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Longing and conflict → Detachment and justice. Dynastic episodes explore personal desire and force.

Chapters 13–17 of Canto 9: Nimi, Purūravā and Paraśurāma. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 14: King Purūravā Enchanted by Urvaśī

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

A great fight ensued between the demigods and the asuras, but Brahmā rescued Bṛhaspati’s wife from the clutches of Soma and returned her to her husband, thus stopping the fighting. In the womb of Tārā, Soma begot a son named Budha, who later begot in the womb of Ilā a son named Aila, or Purūravā.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 9.14
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Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. etauto these two
  2. uraṇakaulambs
  3. rājanO King Purūravā
  4. nyāsauwho have fallen down
  5. rakṣasvaplease give protection
  6. māna-daO one who gives all honor to a guest or visitor
  7. saṁraṁsyeI shall enjoy sexual union
  8. bhavatā sākamin your company
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Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Ūti · The creative impetus

    Why do we act, and what keeps us bound? · Subject 5 of 10

  • Rakṣā · Divine protection

    Protection of devotees through the Lord’s intervention. · Theme in SB 9.14

    In this verse: “protection”, “protect”

  • Rāja-dharma · Devotional leadership

    Serving and protecting through responsibility. · Theme in SB 9.14

    In this verse: “king”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Do I value a person's good qualities more than their social or family background?

Practice

Identify one good quality in someone whose background differs from yours.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayGood Qualities Matter More Than BackgroundThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 9.14.21? Get an answer from the verses themselves.