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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 9 · Liberation · 24 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 9.13.10

Who is speaking and story frame

देहं नावरुरुत्सेऽहं दु:खशोकभयावहम् ।

सर्वत्रास्य यतो मृत्युर्मत्स्यानामुदके यथा ॥ १० ॥

dehaṁ nāvarurutse ’haṁ

duḥkha-śoka-bhayāvaham

sarvatrāsya yato mṛtyur

matsyānām udake yathā

Translation

I do not wish to accept a material body, for such a body is the source of all distress, lamentation and fear, everywhere in the universe, just as it is for a fish in the water, which lives always in anxiety because of fear of death.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Shelter in Kṛṣṇa Ends Repeated Birth

  1. 1

    Every material body is destined to die, whether its life is short or very long. Like a fish threatened by larger fish, embodied living beings face anxiety about death.

  2. 2

    Human life offers the opportunity to end birth, death, old age and disease through tapasya. The aim is to stop the repetition of birth and death, not merely improve bodily conditions.

  3. 3

    Freedom from this cycle is possible only through Kṛṣṇa consciousness and service to the Lord. One must take shelter at the lotus feet of Kṛṣṇa, the Supreme Personality of Godhead.

Key points from the purport
  • In the human form of life one should take the opportunity to put an end to birth, death, old age and disease by performing tapasya.
  • Otherwise one must rot in this material world and accept a material body subject to birth, death, old age and disease.
  • One who does not attain shelter at the lotus feet of Kṛṣṇa must certainly wander up and down within the cycle of birth and death.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

Connected verses· 2

The purport of SB 9.13.10 quotesSB 1.13.47

The weak are the subsistence of the strong, and the general rule holds that one living being is food for another.”

The purport of SB 9.13.10 quotesBG 9.3

This is also confirmed in Bhagavad-gītā (9.3).

Each link is a verse the purport itself quotes, or a purport elsewhere that quotes this verse, shown with the purport's own words.

How it feels

Longing and conflict → Detachment and justice. Dynastic episodes explore personal desire and force.

Chapters 13–17 of Canto 9: Nimi, Purūravā and Paraśurāma. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 13: The Dynasty of Mahārāja Nimi

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

When the sacrifice was over, the priests prayed for Nimi’s life to all the demigods who had come to the arena of yajña, but Mahārāja Nimi refused to take birth again in a material body because he considered the material body obnoxious. The great sages then churned Nimi’s body, and as a result of this churning, Janaka was born.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 9.13
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Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. dehama material body
  2. nanot
  3. avarurutsedesire to accept
  4. ahamI
  5. duḥkha-śoka-bhaya-āvahamwhich is the cause of all kinds of distress, lamentation and fear
  6. sarvatraalways and everywhere within this universe
  7. asyaof the living entities who have accepted material bodies
  8. yataḥbecause
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Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Mukti · Liberation

    What is real freedom for the soul? · Subject 9 of 10

  • Abhaya · Fearlessness

    Steadiness through faith amid danger and death. · Theme in SB 9.13

    In this verse: “fear”, “death”

  • Moha · Material attachment

    The pull of ego, desire and impermanent relationships. · Theme in SB 9.13

    In this verse: “material”

  • Karuṇā · Compassion

    Concern for others expressed through bhakti. · Theme in SB 9.13

    In this verse: “distress”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

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Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Am I using human life only to seek comfort, or also to seek shelter in Kṛṣṇa?

Practice

Set aside one optional comfort today and use that time to remember Kṛṣṇa and pray for His service.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

6

Connected stories

Keep going: stories told elsewhere in the Bhāgavatam that this verse or its purport brings in.

The purport quotesSB 1.13.47

Found where this verse or Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport names them. See all of chapter 9.13's connections

Live this todayShelter in Kṛṣṇa Ends Repeated BirthThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 9.13.10? Get an answer from the verses themselves.