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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 9 · Liberation · 24 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Texts 9.10.35-38

Who is speaking and story frame

भरत: प्राप्तमाकर्ण्य पौरामात्यपुरोहितै: ।

पादुके शिरसि न्यस्य रामं प्रत्युद्यतोऽग्रजम् ॥ ३५ ॥

नन्दिग्रामात् स्वशिबिराद् गीतवादित्रनि:स्वनै: ।

ब्रह्मघोषेण च मुहु: पठद्भ‍िर्ब्रह्मवादिभि: ॥ ३६ ॥

स्वर्णकक्षपताकाभिर्हैमैश्चित्रध्वजै रथै: ।

सदश्वै रुक्‍मसन्नाहैर्भटै: पुरटवर्मभि: ॥ ३७ ॥

श्रेणीभिर्वारमुख्याभिर्भृत्यैश्चैव पदानुगै: ।

पारमेष्ठ्यान्युपादाय पण्यान्युच्चावचानि च ।

पादयोर्न्यपतत् प्रेम्णा प्रक्लिन्नहृदयेक्षण: ॥ ३८ ॥

bharataḥ prāptam ākarṇya

paurāmātya-purohitaiḥ

pāduke śirasi nyasya

rāmaṁ pratyudyato ’grajam

nandigrāmāt sva-śibirād

gīta-vāditra-niḥsvanaiḥ

brahma-ghoṣeṇa ca muhuḥ

paṭhadbhir brahmavādibhiḥ

svarṇa-kakṣa-patākābhir

haimaiś citra-dhvajai rathaiḥ

sad-aśvai rukma-sannāhair

bhaṭaiḥ puraṭa-varmabhiḥ

śreṇībhir vāra-mukhyābhir

bhṛtyaiś caiva padānugaiḥ

pārameṣṭhyāny upādāya

paṇyāny uccāvacāni ca

pādayor nyapatat premṇā

praklinna-hṛdayekṣaṇaḥ

Translation

When Lord Bharata understood that Lord Rāmacandra was returning to the capital, Ayodhyā, He immediately took upon His own head Lord Rāmacandra’s wooden shoes and came out from His camp at Nandigrāma. Lord Bharata was accompanied by ministers, priests and other respectable citizens, by professional musicians vibrating pleasing musical sounds, and by learned brāhmaṇas loudly chanting Vedic hymns. Following in the procession were chariots drawn by beautiful horses with harnesses of golden rope. These chariots were decorated by flags with golden embroidery and by other flags of various sizes and patterns. There were soldiers bedecked with golden armor, servants bearing betel nut, and many well-known and beautiful prostitutes. Many servants followed on foot, bearing an umbrella, whisks, different grades of precious jewels, and other paraphernalia befitting a royal reception. Accompanied in this way, Lord Bharata, His heart softened in ecstasy and His eyes full of tears, approached Lord Rāmacandra and fell at His lotus feet with great ecstatic love.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Welcome the Lord With Loving Reverence

  1. 1

    Hearing that Lord Rāmacandra was returning, Bharata immediately placed the Lord’s wooden shoes on His head and left Nandigrāma to receive Him.

  2. 2

    Ministers, priests, citizens and servants joined the royal procession, with pleasing music and loudly chanted Vedic hymns.

  3. 3

    With His heart softened in ecstasy and His eyes full of tears, Bharata fell at Lord Rāmacandra’s lotus feet in great love.

How it feels

Exile and separation → Loyalty and reunion. Duty, loss and sacrifice shape the dramatic center of this canto.

Chapters 10–12 of Canto 9: The pastimes of Lord Rāmacandra. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 10: The Pastimes of the Supreme Lord, Rāmacandra

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

When Lord Rāmacandra entered Ayodhyā, Bharata brought His wooden shoes, Vibhīṣaṇa and Sugrīva held a whisk and fan, Hanumān carried an umbrella, Śatrughna carried the Lord’s bow and two quivers, and Sītādevī carried a waterpot containing water from holy places. Aṅgada carried a sword, and Jāmbavān (Ṛkṣarāja) carried a shield.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 9.10
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. bharataḥLord Bharata
  2. prāptamcoming back home
  3. ākarṇyahearing
  4. pauraall kinds of citizens
  5. amātyaall the ministers
  6. purohitaiḥaccompanied by all the priests
  7. pādukethe two wooden shoes
  8. śirasion the head
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Īśānukathā · The science of God

    Who is the Lord, and how do His devotees live? · Subject 7 of 10

  • Prema · Transcendental love

    The intimacy and sweetness of devotion to Kṛṣṇa. · Theme in SB 9.10

    In this verse: “love”, “ecstasy”, “ecstatic”

  • Kīrtana · Hearing and chanting

    Remembering the Lord through sacred sound. · Theme in SB 9.10

    In this verse: “chanting”, “chanted”, “hearing”

  • Rāja-dharma · Devotional leadership

    Serving and protecting through responsibility. · Theme in SB 9.10

    In this verse: “citizens”

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What touches you most about Bharata’s loving welcome?

Practice

Offer a respectful bow to Lord Rāmacandra, remembering Bharata’s loving reverence.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayWelcome the Lord With Loving ReverenceThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 9.10.35-38? Get an answer from the verses themselves.