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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 9 · Liberation · 24 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 9.1.33

Who is speaking and story frame

तत ऊर्ध्वं वनं तद् वै पुरुषा वर्जयन्ति हि ।

सा चानुचरसंयुक्ता विचचार वनाद् वनम् ॥ ३३ ॥

tata ūrdhvaṁ vanaṁ tad vai

puruṣā varjayanti hi

sā cānucara-saṁyuktā

vicacāra vanād vanam

Translation

Since that time, no male had entered that forest. But now King Sudyumna, having been transformed into a female, began to walk with his associates from one forest to another.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

The Body Changes; the Soul Remains

  1. 1

    Sudyumna, now transformed into a female, walked with his associates from one forest to another. Since that time, males had avoided entering that forest.

  2. 2

    The body is like a dress: it may change in this life or the next, but the soul remains the same.

  3. 3

    A learned person sees the soul as part and parcel of the Supreme Lord rather than focusing on its bodily covering. Such a person has equal vision.

Key points from the purport
  • Sudyumna and his associates were all male, which means that their souls were covered by male dress, but now they became female, which means that their dress was changed.
  • Therefore, one who has knowledge of the soul and how the soul transmigrates from one body to another does not pay attention to the body, which is nothing but a covering dress.
  • Therefore he is a sama-darśī, a learned person.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

Connected verses· 1

The purport of SB 9.1.33 quotesBG 2.22

In Bhagavad-gītā (2.22) it is said: “As a person puts on new garments, giving up old ones, the soul accepts new material bodies, giving up the old and useless ones.”

Each link is a verse the purport itself quotes, or a purport elsewhere that quotes this verse, shown with the purport's own words.

How it feels

Change → Acceptance. The instability of worldly identities is a recurring premise.

Chapters 1–3 of Canto 9: Dynastic origins and domestic transformations. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 1: King Sudyumna Becomes a Woman

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

At the foot of the mountain Sumeru there is a forest named Sukumāra, and as soon as they entered that forest, they were all transformed into women. When Mahārāja Parīkṣit inquired from Śukadeva Gosvāmī about the reason for this transformation, Śukadeva Gosvāmī described how Sudyumna, being transformed into a woman, accepted Budha, the son of the moon, as her husband and had a son named Purūravā.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 9.1
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Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. tataḥ ūrdhvamfrom that time onward
  2. vanamforest
  3. tatthat
  4. vaiin particular
  5. puruṣāḥmales
  6. varjayantido not enter
  7. hiindeed
  8. sāSudyumna in the form of a woman
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Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Īśānukathā · The science of God

    Who is the Lord, and how do His devotees live? · Subject 7 of 10

  • Rāja-dharma · Devotional leadership

    Serving and protecting through responsibility. · Theme in SB 9.1

    In this verse: “king”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

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Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How might seeing the soul rather than only the body change the way you treat someone?

Practice

In one interaction today, consciously remember that the other person is a soul, part and parcel of the Supreme Lord.

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The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayThe Body Changes; the Soul RemainsThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 9.1.33? Get an answer from the verses themselves.