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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 8 · Withdrawal of the Cosmic Creations · 24 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 8.7.11

Who is speaking and story frame

तथासुरानाविशदासुरेण

रूपेण तेषां बलवीर्यमीरयन् ।

उद्दीपयन् देवगणांश्च विष्णु-

र्दैवेन नागेन्द्रमबोधरूप: ॥ ११ ॥

tathāsurān āviśad āsureṇa

rūpeṇa teṣāṁ bala-vīryam īrayan

uddīpayan deva-gaṇāṁś ca viṣṇur

daivena nāgendram abodha-rūpaḥ

Translation

Thereafter, Lord Viṣṇu entered the demons as the quality of passion, the demigods as the quality of goodness, and Vāsuki as the quality of ignorance to encourage them and increase their various types of strength and energy.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Lord Viṣṇu Strengthens the Weary

  1. 1

    Everyone in this material world is under the different modes of material nature. The demigods were in goodness, the demons in passion, and Vāsuki in ignorance.

  2. 2

    All three parties were becoming tired from churning the ocean. Vāsuki was so exhausted that he was almost going to die.

  3. 3

    Lord Viṣṇu entered them according to their respective modes of nature. He encouraged them and increased their strength to continue the work.

Key points from the purport
  • Everyone in this material world is under the different modes of material nature.
  • There were three different parties in the churning of Mandara Mountain — the demigods, who were in the mode of goodness, the demons, who were in the mode of passion, and the snake Vāsuki, who was in the mode of ignorance.
  • Since they were all becoming tired (Vāsuki so much so that he was almost going to die), Lord Viṣṇu, to encourage them to continue the work of churning the ocean, entered into them according to their respective modes of nature — goodness, passion and ignorance.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Danger and ambition → Divine rescue and surprise. Cooperation, rivalry and revelation alternate rapidly.

Chapters 5–12 of Canto 8: Churning the ocean, poison and nectar. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 7: Lord Śiva Saves the Universe by Drinking Poison

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

With the understanding that when the nectar was generated from the churning they would share it equally, the demigods and the demons brought Vāsuki to be used as the rope for the churning rod. By the expert arrangement of the Supreme Personality of Godhead, the demons held the snake near the mouth, whereas the demigods held the tail of the great snake.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 8.7
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Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. tathāthereafter
  2. asurānunto the demons
  3. āviśatentered
  4. āsureṇaby the quality of passion
  5. rūpeṇain such a form
  6. teṣāmof them
  7. bala-vīryamstrength and energy
  8. īrayanincreasing
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Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Īśānukathā · The science of God

    Who is the Lord, and how do His devotees live? · Subject 7 of 10

  • Moha · Material attachment

    The pull of ego, desire and impermanent relationships. · Theme in SB 8.7

    In this verse: “material”

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Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What does the Lord’s encouragement of these exhausted workers help you appreciate about Him?

Practice

Read the translation once more, pausing to appreciate Lord Viṣṇu as the source of their renewed strength.

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The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayLord Viṣṇu Strengthens the WearyThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 8.7.11? Get an answer from the verses themselves.